For lush flowering, decorative foliage, and simply for proper development and growth, indoor plants need regular fertilizer. But there are many fertilizers. Which one should you choose for which type of plant, when and how to use it to bring more benefits?
When choosing food for plants in an apartment, you should take into account many factors - the type and size of the plant, age, period of its development, state of health, etc. What should you do, buy a lot of individual bags and jars for each flower crop? Agree, it will be difficult to do this if you have at least 10 pots with your favorite plants at home, but what about lovers who have several dozen of these plants? Don't panic and choose high-quality all-purpose fertilizers.
To understand which ones and why, let’s remember a little about plant nutrition.
What are the types of fertilizers?
Grouping is carried out for various reasons.
Type of substance.
- Mineral;
- Organic;
- Universal (organomineral).
The Top Rating is based on this classification.
Release form.
- Powder;
- Granules;
- Liquids.
Florists often choose liquids. They are ready, easy to use, and can be watered and sprayed. But the price is more expensive than dry ones. In addition, experts recognize granular forms as the best, as they provide a slow, gradual supply of nutrients.
A review of products shows that manufacturers are experimenting and rare configurations are gradually appearing, for example, new products in the form of gels or lozenges.
Seasonality.
- For a certain season;
- All year round.
Action.
- Pest protection;
- Weed protection;
- Soil restoration;
- Strengthening immunity;
- Growth stimulation;
- Nutrition.
2022 fertilizer rating for flowering plants
When choosing mineral fertilizers, it is necessary to take into account the composition and acidity of the soil and additional addition of organic matter. Before purchasing, you should study the percentage of useful substances, dosage features and method of use.
"Rainbow Garden of Wonders"
The drug is made on the basis of vermicompost produced by earthworms. It is a universal remedy for flowers and shrubs; it is applied 2 weeks before buds begin to form, and again during active flowering. Contains nitrogen, potassium, humic compounds. Among the advantages are maintaining the plant’s immunity, protecting against bacterial infections and rot.
"Fertie Mix" from Giley
Inexpensive and high-quality fertilizers are produced in the form of a concentrate; they enrich the soil with B vitamins, phosphorus, nitrogen compounds and potassium. Suitable for tall house plants, garden flowers. But after watering, a sharp, specific smell may persist throughout the day.
"Nutrisol"
The fertilizer dissolves well in water and is applied under the roots of the bush. Contains basic mineral compounds, large amounts of iron and manganese. It is recommended to apply 2 times per season. Gives flowers a rich shade, prolongs flowering time, and is easy to dose.
"Fertika"
Can be used for root feeding and spraying of shrubs before flowering. Contains sulfur, potassium, phosphorus, copper, boron and molybdenum. Does not contain chlorine additives, does not stimulate the growth of green mass.
"Agricola"
Increases the intensity of budding by 25%, saturates with vitamins, microelements manganese, boron and zinc. Strengthens the root system, recommended for soil of any type and acidity level, available in the form of liquid or dry soil
Contains gibberellic acids, humates, polysaccharides, sodium and potassium. Prevents buds from drying out and increases their number by 20-30%. Suitable for spraying and root watering. Can be used for greenhouses and indoor flowers.
"Humisol"
Biological growth stimulator activates abundant flowering. Made on the basis of organic vermicompost, it protects flowers from diseases, rot, and is effective when sprayed in weak conditions.
Available in the form of concentrate, tablets and granules, it saturates the soil with humins, molybdenum, boron, copper and iron, and increases the level of magnesium and zinc. Recommended for roses, lilies, peonies and rhododendrons. Can be used only 1-2 times a season. High-quality fertilizing saturates the soil with useful substances, improves its composition, regulates acidity and alkaline composition. The fertilizers presented in the rating contain the main microelements necessary for plants during the flowering period, activate microflora, and protect against diseases.
Organic Mix Elixir No. 1
Complex fertilizer for flowers, which contains organic substances and B vitamins. This product is an organic fertilizer that increases the reproductive functions of plants. Namely, it also extends to the microbiological activity of the soil. A plant receiving Elixir No. 1 has better fruits and a higher yield, both in quantity and as an indicator. This is especially noticeable in the increase in sugars in fruits and the acceleration of ripening. Elixir No. 1 harmonizes and improves the tone of the entire plant due to a synergistic effect that covers not only the root and vegetative systems, but also the surrounding soil flora.
Organic
Granulated wood ash "Vitaflor"
Ash is a valuable remedy, a natural source of magnesium, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium. Strengthens productivity, immunity, protects any crops from diseases, and brings weakened plants back to life. Flowers take root better, produce large buds, and delight with intense color and aroma for a long time. It is important to consider the type of soil and variety; for example, violets require a minimum of ash. The modern form of release in granules does not generate dust, does not wash out, releases nutrients gradually and over a long period of time, and does not dramatically change the characteristics of the soil. Weight 1 kg. How much does it cost: plastic liter bucket - 140 rubles.
Advantages:
- Natural material for feeding;
- Ease of use;
- Gradual saturation;
- Strengthening the immune system.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Organic dry fertilizer “Chicken manure” Fasco
Russian-made Fasco products receive numerous positive reviews. Chicken manure is a classic for increasing yields and flowering, as well as providing soil restoration. The manufacturer dried the natural material and granulated it while preserving the nutrients. This form guarantees environmental safety, does not contain pathogenic microflora, does not have a strong odor, and does not change characteristics during long-term storage. Packaging in bags from 0.8 to 3.5 kg.
Advantages:
- Harmless natural composition;
- No smell;
- Improvement of all types of soils;
- Improving the decorative qualities of the plant;
- Prolonged action;
- Ease of use and storage.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Concentrated horse manure "Soft power"
A time-tested product for caring for plants. Contains elements that stimulate the vegetative process, necessary for optimal flowering. The manufacturer uses the fermentation method at a temperature of 43-56 degrees. The resulting concentrate is used in various ways, step-by-step instructions on the packaging. After vigorous shaking, dilute with water. The ratio for flowers is 1 to 20. Then you can soak the seeds, spray, water. In open ground or indoors. More often in summer, less often in winter.
Advantages:
- Natural, environmentally friendly;
- Economical consumption;
- All-season;
- Variety of applications.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Pine bark UltraEffect Deco
Gardeners actively use pine bark chips in their summer cottages to protect flowers from frost or drought. In addition, the flowerbed looks well-groomed and decorative. For indoor flowers, the bark is used to create a substrate. Roses and orchids respond more gratefully than others. Mulch decomposes over time, leaving no harmful waste. Serves for several years. Contains fungicides that protect against insects. Varies in particle sizes. A 1.2 liter bag with pieces from 10 to 30 mm costs 120 rubles. Size 35-70 mm – 180 rubles.
Advantages:
- Without harmful substances;
- Prolonged effect;
- With decoration function.
Flaws:
- Expensive on large areas.
FERTIKA Luxury
Mineral, liquid fertilizer. Does not contain chlorine. It is best to use it as a top dressing for indoor and balcony flowers. Contains all macro- and microelements necessary for plant nutrition in an optimal ratio. Stimulates bud formation. Suitable for those who want to extend the flowering period of plants. When growing seedlings, it increases its intensity.
Universal (organomineral)
"Ecofus" based on algae
A unique organomineral fertilizer that works due to the power of seaweed. Includes more than forty active nutrients, trace elements, amino acids, vitamins, enzymes, and natural antibiotics. Properties: immunostimulating, antiviral, antibacterial, fungicidal. Helps plants breathe, metabolize, and produce large, strong flowers. Improves soil structure and breathability. The manufacturer recommends a combination of spraying and watering.
Advantages:
- Super useful components;
- Increasing soil fertility;
- Flowering stimulator.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Gumi-Omi Potassium Potassium Sulfate
The fertilizer produced by OZHZ Kuznetsov is a heterogeneous mixture consisting of powder, granules and agglomerates. As can be seen from the NPK indicators (0.5:1.25:30), it contains a lot of potassium. In addition, it contains humic acids, macro and micro elements, as well as 6% organic compounds. Potassium deficiency is visible in the appearance of the leaves; the edges turn yellow and become covered with “rusty” spots. Potash fertilizers are especially effective in peat and sandy areas. This is a popular group of fertilizers, not only for flowers. Customer reviews indicate that with the addition of Gumi-Omi, the plant comes to life, looks healthy, and delights with long-term flowering or a bountiful harvest.
Advantages:
- Universality, for all plants;
- Composition two in one: organics and minerals;
- Soil restoration;
- Visible effect.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Miracle spray “Flower Paradise” Bui fertilizers
Liquid complex composition for the care of plants, decorative foliage and flowering plants. Suitable for indoor flowers and those growing in the garden or country house. NPK 0.23:0.23:0.34, as well as magnesium, iron, zinc and other trace elements. On the packaging there are tips on the amount of application: from March to September 1 time per week, from October to February 1 time per month. Customer reviews are the best: the effect is visible after a couple of days, it stimulates the compaction of leaves, the development of buds, and lush flowering.
Advantages:
- Ready-to-use solution;
- Independence from the season;
- Quick results;
- Economical consumption.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
IRIS OHYAMA INC Japanese Green Universal Fertilizer
The functionality of the Japanese-made product is striking in its diversity: it protects against excess moisture, aridity, and frost; increases resistance to pests and diseases; stimulates growth and root formation; guarantees abundant, long-lasting flowering. Designed for flowers, potted and decorative foliage crops. Formula of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium, copper, iron, zinc and other elements. Manufacturer's recommendations for use: for intensive healing, insert the bottle into the pot at an angle of 45 degrees. Another way: dilute 8 drops per 5 liters of water for large areas and healthy plants. According to buyers, spraying is no less effective.
Advantages:
- Balanced composition;
- Variety of applications;
- Visible performance;
- Wide range of effects.
Flaws:
- Not detected.
Wood Vinegar
Wood vinegar is an environmentally friendly product. It is obtained by collecting, cooling and condensing flue gases (pyrolysis of walnuts, hazelnuts). This includes more than 200 mineral components such as esters, phenolic acids, alcohol, acetic acid, etc.
Properties: good organic material for soil fertilization, improving soil quality, increasing fertility; helps accelerate plant growth and their resistance to drought; repels insects and other pests.
