How often to replant indoor flowers?
- Slowly growing healthy plants are replanted once every two to three years.
- Young, intensively developing plants annually.
- Mature, sufficiently formed plants once every 2-3 years.
- Tree-like once every 4-5 years.
- It is advisable to replant conifers before the dormant period.
- Early flowering plants will better tolerate replanting after flowering.
- An unscheduled transplant is necessary if pests or signs of disease appear on the plant, as well as in cases where the flowerpot is damaged.
Sequence of actions when replanting house plants according to the lunar calendar
- The day before transplanting, the plants are watered abundantly.
- Prepare a new pot, thoroughly wash and disinfect it.
- Drainage is placed in the pot, then a soil mixture prepared taking into account the requirements of the plant is poured in a heap.
- The plant is removed from the old pot by turning it upside down. Hold the stem with your left hand.
- The roots are shaken off the ground, then the root system is examined to identify old and diseased roots, which are immediately removed.
- The plant is placed in a pot, the roots are straightened and the container is filled with earthen mixture without deepening the root collar, then the substrate is pressed down, leaving a space of 2-3 cm to the top of the pot.
- Plants are carefully watered along the edge of the pot. You can water through the tray.
- Place the pots in a bright and warm place, providing protection from direct sunlight.
- Transplanted plants are regularly sprayed with clean water for 6-8 days.
- It should be remembered that it is not advisable to replant plants in a flowering state. Containers for transplantation should be larger than the old ones by 1.5-3 cm, and in the case of large plants (tubs) by 8-10 cm.
Why is it important to know the favorable day for transplantation?
The lunar period and the zodiacal location of the moon directly affect the vital activity of the flora. A calendar table compiled by professional astrologers indicates on what dates perennials are allowed to be replanted, and on what days it is not advisable to disturb them.
With the advent of the new year, good and bad times change and it is important to have up-to-date information.
By replanting on dates with positive lunar energy, you can be sure that the plants will adapt well to the new location, will not get sick, and will delight their owners with their blooming appearance.
The influence of moon phases on house plants?
As you know, the Moon goes through several phases, each of which has its own specific effect on plants. This is exactly what we can now verify. Lunar calendar for April 2022 by florist
- Firstly, the phase of the young or waxing Moon. This option is considered one of the most favorable for planting flowering plants in a garden flower bed or simply replanting. Ask why and what is it? The answer is very simple, since plants during the process of transplantation during this phase receive additional energy, which in turn has an important influence and significance on their growth. At the same time, astrologers strongly recommend paying attention to phases when the Moon is in the constellations Capricorn, Aquarius, Pisces, Aries, and Taurus.
- Secondly, the waning phase of the moon. At this time, it is strictly forbidden to engage in any actions or manipulations with plants, or, more precisely, replanting. Why? The answer is obvious, since the energy of the Moon in this case will be concentrated directly in the roots.
- Thirdly, the second and fourth phases of the moon. At this time, it is also better not to replant plants and process them. For example, if you are growing outdoor flowers, then the best thing to do is prepare the seeds.
We take care of indoor plants all year round
In exceptional cases, if the plant is damaged for some reason and needs emergency replanting, then there is no time for the calendar - the plant needs to be saved.
Flowering indoor plants should not be replanted during the flowering period, even on favorable days of the lunar calendar. Also unsuitable for transplantation are days on which there are solar and lunar eclipses.
On the eve of winter cold, you should be more careful when handling indoor plants. You need to pay attention to their stems, leaves, flowers. At the slightest discomfort, plants will react by yellowing and curling of leaves; shedding of flowers and inflorescences. Those plants that are sensitive to changes in temperature should be brought into a room protected from cold air currents.
By focusing on the lunar calendar and common sense when doing work in your greenhouse, it is easier to grow a fragrant, healthy indoor garden.
Astrology and house plants
The influence of each lunar phase is adjusted by the zodiac sign in which the satellite is located. If sowing occurred during the period of a “dry” sign, then even the waxing Moon will not be able to give it the necessary strength and energy for productive growth. Lunar calendar for April 2020 for a florist
- Fertile (water) signs - Leo, Cancer, Scorpio, Taurus, Libra, Pisces.
- Infertile (dry) signs – Aries, Sagittarius.
- Signs of average fertility - Capricorn, Virgo, Gemini, Aquarius.
In addition, there are “leaf days” – Cancer, Pisces, Scorpio and “root days” – Capricorn, Taurus, Virgo, on which watering is especially recommended. On “flower days” – Volodya, Libra, Gemini – on the contrary, it is better to avoid watering .
Lunar calendar for transplanting indoor flowers for November 2022 by day
Unfavorable days for replanting: 1, 14, 15, 19, 20, 23, 27, 28, 29 Deciduous indoor flowers can be replanted: 8, 11, 12, 13, 21, 22 Tuberous and bulbous: 5 and 6, 25 and 26 Replanting climbing plants: 24, 30 Watering and fertilizing: 7, 8, 16, 17, 18, 25, 26 Pest control: 7, 8, 14, 15, 23, 24
By days of November:
November 1, 2022, Waning Moon in Leo. It is not recommended to replant plants on this day. November 2, 3, 4, 2022, Waning Moon in Virgo. Good days to control pests of indoor flowers. Be sure to carry out preventive maintenance - wash the window sills with soap and soda, disinfect surfaces. Wash and dry flower trays from pots. November 5 and 6, 2020, Waning Moon in Libra. Days favorable for caring for indoor flowers. Great time for a transplant. Plants are resistant to diseases, etc. November 7, 2022, New Moon in Scorpio. Flowers cannot be replanted on this day. Pruning will also not do any good. November 8, 2022, Waxing Moon in Scorpio. We put onions, garlic, and parsley roots for forcing. It is possible to transplant and transfer indoor plants. November 9 and 10, 2022, Waxing Moon in Sagittarius. Neutral days. Plant care is indicated - remove dry twigs and leaves, wash trays, wipe off dust on window sills, clean the leaves of indoor flowers from dust (with a brush or soft cloth). November 11, 12, 13, 2022, Waxing Moon in Capricorn. Successful days for replanting indoor flowers - the sprouts and roots will be hardy, resistant to diseases, pests, and drought. November 14 and 15, 2022, Waxing Moon in Aquarius. Replanting plants is not recommended; these days are better devoted to pest control. November 16, 17, 18, 2022, Waxing Moon in Pisces. Of course, November is not the best time for transplanting and planting plants, but sometimes this is a necessary measure. It is during these three days that these manipulations can be done. You can also plant greens on the feather - onions and garlic. November 19 and 20, 2020, Waxing Moon in Aries. These days you can start a “vegetable garden” on the windowsill: sow herbs to grow at home. A favorable time for caring for indoor flowers: you can spray them with a spray bottle or wash the leaves under a warm shower, apply the necessary fertilizers, and loosen the soil in pots. November 21 and 22, 2022, Waxing Moon in Taurus. A favorable time for planting greenery on the windowsill. You can replant and replant indoor plants. November 23, 2022, Full Moon in Gemini. Great time for feeding and fertilizing. But replanting plants on this day is prohibited. November 24, 2022, Waning Moon in Gemini. It is possible to transplant climbing plants, but for others it is an unfavorable time. Good days for treating plants against pests - aphids, spider mites, etc. November 25 and 26, 2020, Waning Moon in Cancer. On this day, you can transfer and replant indoor plants. Sowing herbs for growing at home: parsley, dill, basil. Growing onions and garlic for greens. November 27, 28 and 29, 2022, Waning Moon in Leo. Unfavorable days for replanting indoor flowers. November 30, 2022, 23 lunar day, Waning Moon in Virgo. On this day, only climbing plants can be replanted; for others it is an unfavorable time.
Works of flower growers in November
Be sure to make sure that perennials and biennials overwinter safely, because in Russia winters are often very frosty and at the same time with little snow. Therefore, nothing protects plants from freezing.
Protection of clematis
Clematis that bloomed on last year's stems must first be removed from the trellis and laid on the ground. Cover with fallen leaves and cover with non-woven material.
Helpful information! In the south of Russia, clematis do not need to be removed from their support. It is enough to cover them with two layers of non-woven material or a warm blanket. This way they will survive the winter even better.
Rose bush shelter
Sprinkle with compost and sprinkle with fallen leaves. When the temperature drops to -5...-7°, they can be covered with plastic film or covering material, placing them on arcs above the bushes.
Roses do not tolerate dampness, so it must be dry inside. Leave holes on the sides for air circulation. Close them only during severe frosts.
Covering bulbous specimens
Cover with a thin layer of fallen leaves. Mulch tulips if their bulbs are not of very good quality or were planted later than expected. Thanks to this, the soil will not freeze longer and the plants will have time to take root.
Important! The leaves must be healthy, without signs of disease.
Pre-winter sowing
For winter sowing, a suitable place is on the site where:
- snow will not be blown out;
- the winter sun will not overheat it;
- seeds will not be washed away by melt water.
For large seeding material, you need to make grooves 3-5 cm deep, for small seeding - 1 cm. Cover the seeds with pre-prepared soil mixture, which was stored indoors and did not have time to freeze.
Note! You can sow even when snow has already fallen. Pre-trample it down where the seed is supposed to be placed. Scatter seeds onto compacted strips of snow. Sprinkle them with prepared soil. Cover with snow on top.
Rudbeckia
Oriental poppy
Lupine
Delphinium
Gaillardia
Aquilegia
Before winter, you can also sow perennials that require cold stratification:
- rudbeckia;
- lupine;
- oriental poppy;
- delphinium;
- gaillardia;
- aquilegia, etc.
Thanks to winter sowing, the gardener has less work to do in the spring.
Seed packaging
Peel the seeds collected in the flower garden and scatter them into boxes or plastic bags. Clean the dug up bulbs from roots and soil. Place in sand boxes and place in a cool, dry place.
Helpful information! It is recommended to package begonia tubers in plastic bags and sprinkle sawdust or sand inside. It is better to store them in the refrigerator on the vegetable shelf.
Other outdoor work
To prevent the branches of pyramidal conifers from breaking off under the weight of snow, it is recommended to tie them. You can use twine for this.
If the soil has not yet frozen, you need to stock up on it in advance for growing seedlings and sowing indoor plants in the spring. It is also necessary to prepare compost.
The basement or other room where tubers or bulbs are stored should be regularly ventilated. Inspect planting material for infectious lesions.
If the soil or sand in the box dries out, moisten it periodically.
Houseplants
In order for indoor plants to better withstand short daylight hours, excess heat and dry air from intensive operation of heating devices, you need to choose the most optimal place for them, depending on the type.
Subtropical specimens need coolness. The optimal place for them would be an insulated loggia or veranda. Plants need to be loosened periodically and watered very rarely.
Cacti need a bright and cool place. It is recommended to place them closer to the window glass, away from the radiators.
Place blooming cyclamens and azaleas in a bright, cool place. The air must be moist. To do this, you can use special humidifiers or place deep trays with wet pebbles or expanded clay.
House azaleas
Important! Any plants should not be allowed to dry out. They need to be sprayed regularly and placed under a warm shower, if this is allowed for a particular species.
As it became clear, in November flower growers can already relax a little, but there is still some work to be done. When deciding what exactly to do on a certain day, you need to turn to the Lunar calendar. If you strictly follow it, your work will be more productive.
