Viva Rosita: a brief description of pelargonium
The PAK Viva Rosita variety, bred by a Swedish nursery in 2011, immediately attracts attention with its luxurious flowers.
The shape and layering of the petals is as close as possible to Old English roses. The color of the buds is bright crimson and in contrast with the green foliage this color looks very impressive.
Viva Rosita is very generous with its inflorescences, forming from 20 to 30 buds, which bloom gradually. Young bushes often dry out some of the flowers, but in adulthood the problem disappears when the plant gains strength.
The budding period lasts about 2 weeks, pelargonium forms thick and strong peduncles. Since the flowers are not close to each other, they are easy to see individually.
Viva Rosita forms a compact and lush crown independently, without outside intervention.
Often, one pinching is enough for the crown to begin to branch; in some cases, you can do without manipulating the shoots.
With sufficient lighting, a dark semi-ring is formed on the leaves - a “zone”, which makes pelargonium even more decorative.
PAC Viva Rosita is an easy and trouble-free variety to propagate; to obtain new bushes, it is enough to remove the required number of shoots from the mother plant and root them in a light and loose substrate.
Pelargonium reacts positively to annual transplants; it is better to use a pot a couple of centimeters larger than the previous one.
During the budding period, Viva Rosita geranium needs regular feeding and abundant watering - such care will allow the plant to reach its maximum potential.
At the end of autumn, it is advisable to send pelargonium for the winter, which promotes proper rest and the formation of flower buds for the next season.
Description of the variety
Pelargonium Rosita is completely different from other varieties. From a distance, it resembles large red roses. Up to 30 beautiful and large flowers can grow on one inflorescence. Since they are loosely adjacent to each other, they can easily be viewed separately. The plant is low, which helps to admire it unobstructed.
Pelargonium Viva Rosita grows quite slowly. But this comparative disadvantage is compensated by long flowering - up to 2 weeks or even more. Flowering occurs in summer.
The pelargonium bush is compact, well branched. The leaves are dark green and hard to the touch. The tips are darker in color. The diameter of each flower is up to 6 cm.
Important! If the plant is located in a lighted place, the foliage will be very lush and beautiful, and the plant will have many flower stalks.
The formation of a plant bush occurs independently, without outside human intervention.
Growing rules
PAK Viva Rosita needs conditions typical for zonal pelargoniums, that is, good lighting and warm content, a nutritious, but at the same time loose, permeable substrate.
Thus, growing Viva Rosita pelargonium comes down to several points:
- Lighting. It is preferable to have well-lit window sills that are exposed to the sun for several hours a day. On the south side, it is advisable to shade the pots so that the leaves do not suffer from burns; it is better not to grow them on northern windows;
- Watering. It is necessary to moisten the soil constantly, as the top layer of the substrate dries, but always in moderation. The earthen lump should neither dry out nor become waterlogged;
- Trimming. To obtain a compact bush with a harmonious crown, pelargonium must be pruned. Strong shortening of shoots is carried out at the end of February, sanitary pruning is carried out as necessary. Pinching the apical and lateral cuttings is also required;
- Feeding. During the period of bud formation and flowering, PAC Viva Rosita must be fed using fertilizers for Geraniums or compositions for flowering indoor plants.
How to plant?
This process cannot be called very complicated. The plant should be planted from November to mid-spring. This is due to the fact that as the flower itself grows, the daylight hours must also increase.
Soil preparation
Typically, gardeners purchase a ready-made substrate. It is necessary to buy only soil with neutral acidity levels. However, you can prepare it yourself. To do this, take:
The ratios are maintained at 2:1:1. Mix all this well and fill the container.
- If you are planting cuttings then it should be in a small pot.
- If it is necessary to plant only seeds, then a wooden box is filled with the mixture.
- After this, the grains are placed at a distance of 5 centimeters from each other and lightly sprinkled with soil.
- Then the soil is moistened, but this should be done only by spraying and only with settled water.
- At the end of all procedures, the box is covered with film, which is opened for ventilation daily.
Lighting and location
Despite the fact that pelargoniums usually prefer well-lit places, Viva is a variety that prefers partial shade. To do this, it is better to place a flowerpot with a flower on the western or eastern side of the room.
About the beneficial properties of pelargonium
Homemade varieties of pelargonium are interesting for their varied effects on human bodies. For some, when in close proximity to a flower, the general condition of the body noticeably worsens, while for others, its smell has a relaxing and calming effect.
In addition to decorative properties, pelargonium is also endowed with useful properties: extracts from it are widely used in the perfume industry, as well as to create a variety of medical preparations.
Pelargonium essential oil is added as a flavoring agent in soap making and to create perfumes of very famous brands. The oil is also used to disinfect indoor air. Its aroma does an excellent job of eliminating various microorganisms and purifies oxygen from impurities harmful to the human body.
Pelargonium Pak Viva Rosita
Pelargonium PAC Viva Rosita surprises and fascinates with its beautiful flowers. They resemble buttercups in shape, but have a terry structure and a rich, bright pink color. The variety is rightfully considered a breakthrough in the selection of this type of plant and attracts the attention of both amateur flower growers and more experienced flower collectors.
The pelargonium bush PAC Viva Rosita wins the hearts of flower lovers with its very compact appearance and rich dark green foliage. Against such a contrasting background, its large flowers seem even more beautiful.
Geranium pak viva rosita, a species bred in Sweden in 2011. Made a big splash at one exhibition in Europe. It has similarities with other representatives of the species. Each inflorescence of this type of geranium can have more than 20 flowers with a diameter of about 6 cm.
The flowers are not located tightly to each other, so they are clearly visible. The peduncle is formed quite strong. It develops rather slowly, but the wait for flowering is compensated by a long flowering period, which lasts about 2 weeks.
The formation of the bush occurs independently, without outside intervention. The foliage is rich green and hard to the touch. By placing the shrub in a place with sufficient sunlight, the owner will ultimately receive a plant that will surprise you with the abundance of its foliage and countless honey plants.
Decorative use
Landscape designers love to use pelargonium to create flower arrangements.
It is important to plant them in the foreground, although they also look good in the middle line
flower composition
Hanging varieties of culture can be used to decorate recreation areas. Vases with flowers are perfect for decorating balconies and terraces.
Pelargonium is a universal flower for interior decoration. Exuberant long-term flowering allows you not to think about disturbing the decorativeness of flower beds. The bush will delight you with even flowering throughout the warm season. Ease of breeding and simple care make it irreplaceable.
PAC Viva Rosita care
The container for planting PAC Viva Rosita geraniums should be large enough, at least 2 liters. Its root system does not tolerate constraint. In pots with a smaller volume, Viva Rosita dries out the buds and noticeably slows down the growth process.
This variety, unlike the prevailing opinion that pelargoniums love open sun, does not tolerate constant heat and excessive heating of the soil coma. Ideal for it would be a window sill facing east or southwest. But even here it will be necessary to take care of organizing shading from direct rays.
With the arrival of the warm season, it is better to move geraniums (if possible) to the open air. In the shade of deciduous trees on a personal plot, it will bloom and develop much better.
Regarding the temperature regime in apartment conditions, in summer you need to make sure that the temperature does not exceed 30C, and in winter, in order to ensure abundant flowering, it should be relatively low and not exceed 14C.
The procedure for propagating a flower by seeds
This hybrid propagates well by seeds, but they must be purchased in a store and not collected yourself. When collected at home, young plants will not retain the necessary properties.
Note! Planting seeds can be done at any time of the year, but in winter additional lighting will be needed. Instructions for germinating Rococo geranium from seeds:
Instructions for germinating Rococo geranium from seeds:
- Before planting, rub each seed with sandpaper for better germination.
- Plant the planting material in shallow containers filled with moist soil. The distance between the rows should be about 3 cm. Sprinkle a thin layer of substrate on top.
- Place the container in a room at room temperature and periodically moisten it.
- As soon as the first shoots appear, place the container on the windowsill so that the plants have enough light. In this case, the temperature can be lowered slightly so that the root system develops better.
- When the first 3 leaves appear, they are picked into new pots. The root collar should not go too deep.
Pelargonium seeds
Pruning and replanting
Viva Rosita growing indoors is pruned every year, leaving shoots with a maximum of 4 nodes untouched. This gives owners the opportunity to have a rather lush and beautifully flowering bush on their windowsill. If yellowed or dried leaves are found on the bush, they are carefully cut off. They perform the action exclusively with a well-sharpened knife.
To prevent the formation of rot at the cut site, it is sprinkled with crushed charcoal. Undesirable leaves are cut off in such a way that the base of the petiole remains unaffected.
Viva Rosita needs to be replanted: young plants annually, and adults only when the root system completely fills the planting container.
At each transplant, drainage is placed at the very bottom of the pot, and then filled to the top with the following mixture: peat, turf, sand, humus and leaf soil. All listed ingredients must be in equal parts.
Find out all the secrets of growing indoor geraniums, watch this interesting video:
Pelargonium PAK Viva - what kind of flower is this, what family does it belong to?
The culture belongs to the Geraniaceae family and has a number of features. In appearance it resembles a terry Asian buttercup. The culture is often compared to red roses.
Pelargonium has beautiful and lush flowering
Brief description, history of origin or selection
Pelargonium Pac Viva Rosita was obtained in Sweden in 2011. The plant was presented at a European exhibition and created a sensation.
The culture is not similar to the rest of the family. The inflorescences are loosely adjacent to each other, the bush is small in size. Pelargonium Pak Viva Rosita is characterized by slow growth. The disadvantage is covered by a long flowering period of 2 weeks. Blooms in summer.
Important! The culture has compact bushes with many branches. The tips of the foliage are dark in color. Each flower reaches 6 cm in diameter.
General information
This plant was first bred by breeders from Sweden, who soon after brought their brainchild to a European exhibition. There, pelargonium caused a great stir, which led to a flurry of positive reviews. This exquisite flower has become a multiple winner at various flower festivals, including in the capital of Russia, where it was brought in 2012.
The inflorescences of the PAC Viva variety have similar external features to rose buds and a flower such as ranunculus (a special type of buttercup). The surface of the petals resembles terry to the touch. The number of flowers on one umbrella can vary from 6 to 30 pieces. The size of an individual flower is about 5 centimeters. The arrangement of the buds in the inflorescence is quite free, which makes it easy to view each flower in the umbrella.
The growth of the inflorescence itself can occur over quite a long time. However, when the buds bloom, they will be able to delight you with their luxurious blooms for two weeks, and sometimes a little longer.
The plant itself is small, it is not a hanging plant, so it will not spread its branches to the sides. They grow quite close to each other. The leaves are hard in texture and rough to the touch. Their color is dark shades of green. Observing a plant that is in a well-lit room, it will become noticeable that its foliage is replenished with even more new leaves. Consequently, an increase in the number of leaves will be followed by an increase in the number of inflorescences. The flower will become even richer and more beautiful to look at.
This is interesting: Pelargonium Pink Rambler - covering the issue
Varieties of indoor plants with names and what they look like
There are many varieties of culture known. Each variety has a unique botanical description.
Caroline
Characterized by delicate, densely double flowers of lilac-white color. The bushes are decorated with dark green leaves. 3-5 buds appear on each peduncle. The plant has long and lush flowering.
Madeleine
The plants are decorated with wide but small leaves of a dark green hue. The flower belongs to the double zonal species of pelargonium. The inflorescences are white with a pink tint, which appears in the sun.
Rosita
The plant is characterized by bright pink terry buds. Has green leaves. 5-6 buds appear on each peduncle. During the flowering period, which lasts 2 weeks, the bushes are decorated with bright and lush flowers.
The Rosita variety has bright pink inflorescences
Varieties
Breeders at one time were not too lazy to create several types of such a beautiful flower as pelargonium PAC Viva, and, undoubtedly, they only benefited from this. Each of these types has its own individual characteristics, a detailed description of which is given below.
PAC Viva Carolina. A flower of this species pleases us with large buds, the color of which is a combination of white and pale lilac. Densely growing inflorescences have a fleecy surface. There are about 5-6 flowers on one umbrella. An adult healthy representative of this species is distinguished by rich flowering. The leaves have a color typical of PAC Viva pelargonium - rich green.
PAC Viva Madeleine. This pelargonium is the most compact of all PAC Viva varieties. Its leaves are not as large as, for example, “Carolina”, and the color is dark green. The outlines of the bush have a neat shape. PAC Viva Madeleine blooms in much the same way as other representatives of the variety. The flowers are white, with a slight pinkish tint.
PAC Viva Rosita. From the name of the species you can understand what color the petals of pelargonium are - bright pink or coral. The leaves of "Rosita" have a lighter shade than all the others. The plant stands out for its splendor and density of flowering. One inflorescence has about 5-7 flowers. When the buds open, pelargonium looks simply amazing.
This flower will be a bright addition to the design of any room.
PAC Viva Maria. A special feature of pelargonium “Maria” is the unusual color of the buds, which combines white and rich pink. The petals, white at the base, become bright pink closer to the middle. The medium-sized leaves have a rich green color. Pelargonium blooms for a period of fifteen days, has a rich color, while maintaining a neat appearance.
How to grow Pac Viva Rosita and care for the flower
In order for Rosita pelargonium to fully develop, it needs proper care.
Illumination and temperature conditions
The plant needs sufficient light. However, it does not tolerate exposure to direct sunlight, hot weather or overheating of the soil. It is best to place a pot with a plant on a southwest or east window. In warm weather, the flower is taken outside.
For normal development of geraniums, the optimal temperature regime is observed. Pelargonium Viva Rosita should be grown at 20-25 ℃.
Watering rules and humidity
It is not recommended to moisten the soil frequently. This should be done as the top layer of soil dries. The pot must have drainage holes. They ensure rapid removal of fluid.
It is best to moisten the soil through a tray in order to provide the root system with sufficient moisture. Experts advise avoiding watering from above and spraying leaves.
When growing crops, it is important to control air humidity. It should be 60-65%. The room must be ventilated regularly. This helps protect the crop from diseases and parasites.
Important! Pelargonium does not need to be sprayed. The procedure is carried out only when the air is extremely dry or exposed to the scorching sun.
Fertilizing and soil quality
The plant is fed during the active growing season (from early spring to mid-autumn). At the same time, they buy ready-made products in flower shops. The composition must contain nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. Fertilizers are applied twice a month. In winter, the bushes are not fed.
The plant needs to be fed in a timely manner
Flower container size
Initially, the flower is planted in a medium-sized container. Too large a pot interferes with the normal development of the crop. In such a situation, she spends energy on root growth.
Pruning and replanting
To get a compact plant, pelargonium is pruned. The shoots are greatly shortened at the end of February. In this case, sanitary pruning is carried out as necessary. Be sure to pinch the top and side cuttings.
Agricultural technology
Pelargoniums are unpretentious plants; caring for them in the garden will not be difficult even for novice flower lovers. The transplant is carried out in early spring, when daylight hours have already noticeably increased. The soil should be well loosened.
It is recommended to plant this flower in a pre-prepared soil mixture of turf, peat, coarse sand, and humus. It is recommended to place chicken or horse manure in it.
For a month, the transplanted plant must be watered every day with settled water. Avoid overwatering, as this will make the plant sick.
The next stage of plant care in the garden is pruning. The first correction of the shape should be carried out approximately a month after the transplant, when the pelargonium has taken root. Only weak, diseased and unproductive shoots are removed. The stem should be left approximately 15 cm long.
It is very important to feed pelargonium growing in the garden correctly and in a timely manner. For this purpose complex fertilizers are used
During the formation of buds and the beginning of flowering, it is necessary to additionally apply potassium and phosphorus fertilizers. Of the complex fertilizers, Agricola and Kemira are best suited.
Important! Pelargonium Viva Rosita should be watered only with water at room temperature. She doesn't like cold water
It is necessary that during watering a small amount of water gets on the leaves.
Home care
It is best to grow the plant at home on well-lit windowsills. In summer, the plant can be taken out to the balcony or porch.
Note! In conditions of insufficient lighting, the plant stretches and its decorative properties are lost. The flower does not like heat and cold
The optimal temperature in summer is 20 degrees. In winter, the temperature should be reduced to 16 degrees. The air humidity in the room should be about 55%. The plant tolerates dry air much better and does not even need additional spraying. With increased air humidity, the stems are affected and the plant begins to rot. The plant should not be grown in a room with poor ventilation, because heavy air contributes to the development of diseases.
The flower does not like heat or cold. The optimal temperature in summer is 20 degrees. In winter, the temperature should be reduced to 16 degrees. The air humidity in the room should be about 55%. The plant tolerates dry air much better and does not even need additional spraying. With increased air humidity, the stems are affected and the plant begins to rot. The plant should not be grown in a room with poor ventilation, because heavy air contributes to the development of diseases.
Pelargonium needs to be watered when the top layer of soil dries out. There should be no stagnation of moisture in the soil, because this negatively affects the condition of the root system and can lead to its rotting.
At home, organic fertilizers are never applied. In winter, no fertilizing is necessary. Nitrogenous fertilizers are the best for it.
From the beginning of spring to mid-autumn, you need to remove the top shoots. This way it is possible to achieve lateral growth of the plant and more luxuriant flowering.
Pelargonium Pac Viva Rosita
Winter care
In autumn and winter, the plant must be put into a dormant state. To do this, the temperature is reduced to 14-16 degrees, watering is reduced to a minimum. To prevent pelargonium from growing, it does not need to be fed.
You must dig up the plant very carefully and always with a lump of earth. Then it is also carefully transferred to a flower pot
Reproduction
Pelargoniums are propagated by seeds, dividing the bush and cuttings. Plants grown from seeds grow more abundantly. They need to be planted in early spring. The optimal germination temperature is 20 degrees. Seedlings need to be picked and grown for about 2 months in good light conditions.
Cuttings are carried out in February-March or July-August. A cutting with 3 leaves and about 5-7 cm long is withered and planted in the substrate. The planted cuttings are watered (only to the edge of the pot in which it grows). The cutting can be placed in water and only after the root has grown, planted in the ground.
Propagation of pelargonium by cuttings
Features of plant flowering
Pelargonium Rosita does not bloom constantly. The period of rest is replaced by active development.
Period of activity and rest
The dormant state lasts from late autumn to early spring. During this period, the bush should be moved to a darker place and left at a temperature of +15 ℃. With the arrival of spring, all processes in the plant become more active. The flower is again moved to a place with diffused lighting. The formation of buds lasts 2 weeks.
Types and shape of flowers
Pelargonium flowers are dotted with petals. An inflorescence may include several flowers. Characterized by strong buds and dense peduncles.
The process of propagating geraniums by cuttings, when is it best to do it
It is recommended to propagate the plant in February-March or July-August. To take cuttings from a crop, do the following:
- Cut a branch measuring 7 cm from an adult plant. It should have at least 3 leaves.
- The cuttings are dried and placed in a pot with prepared substrate.
- Water along the edge of the pot.
- After 2 weeks the plant will take root.
Important! If desired, move the flower into a container of water. After some time, roots appear.
The culture is propagated by cuttings
Growing problems, diseases and pests
The development of pathologies is a consequence of improper care. Most often, the plant suffers from diseases:
- Fungus Puccinia. The plant is covered with red pigment spots. Subsequently, the bush may dry out.
- Blackleg. In this case, the base of the shoot darkens. The cause of the disease is fungi.
- Gray rot. With this disease, the bushes become covered with a characteristic coating. The problems are caused by cool air and dampness.
- Nematode. The disease affects the roots, which leads to the death of the bush.
- Swelling of leaves. At the same time, they become covered with small growths.
Of the parasites, pelargonium most often suffers from aphids, whiteflies, caterpillars, and termites.
As diseases develop, the leaves become spotted
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of pelargonium PAC Viva Rosita are:
- a large number of beautiful flowers on one plant;
- the complex structure of the flower, which is why it looks more like a rose than an ordinary pelargonium;
- a large number of color options;
- ease of care, which makes it possible to grow pelargonium both in the garden and on the windowsill as a houseplant;
- sufficient resistance to pests (parasites will not infect the plant subject to timely and regular treatment);
- long duration of flowering of the plant;
- it can be grown in winter;
- flowers can be dried for herbarium or other collections.
Among the disadvantages are the plant’s susceptibility to diseases:
- black leg;
- stretching of stems;
- gray mold;
- the appearance of swelling on the leaves and rotting of the roots.
Proper care of the plant helps to avoid diseases.
Pelargonium PAC Viva Rosita is a beautiful and very lush plant. Ideal for growing indoors and in gardens. Fulfillment of all requirements for agricultural technology and care of geraniums ensures long flowering and absence of diseases.
