A wonderful ornamental plant is pelargonium. Flower varieties, photos, brief description and principles of care

Pelargonium belongs to the genus Pelargonium of the Geraniaceae family. In nature, it is usually a subshrub, but shrubs are also occasionally found. The lifespan of pelargonium is different: it can be annual or long-term. It all depends on the variety, of which there are now about 350.

Pelargonium terry

Among them there are also terry ones. Here are examples:

  • royal;
  • zonal;
  • ivy-shaped, also ampelous.


Ampelous pelargonium

Fascinatingly!

Such varieties are called terry due to the fact that they have over 8 petals in one row and they are nested inside each other. All this together looks quite magnificent. The buds are somewhat similar to the beak of a stork, and therefore the plant is named from the Greek Pelargon, which means “stork”. Ordinary people often mistake this plant for geranium (Geranium). But they are mistaken: these two flowers are very similar in appearance, but in reality they are different.


The flower buds are somewhat similar to the beak of a stork

The Pelargonium species originated in India and Midday Africa. This flower first appeared in Europe in the last years of the 18th century, and it was increasingly appreciated from the very beginning. The plant quickly gained great popularity and spread throughout homes, greenhouses, and garden beds. A little more time passed, and pelargonium began to symbolize the Victorian era, becoming a common element of home decor.

Gradually, Europeans became bored with pelargonium, lost popularity, and began to be considered tasteless. But it has become widespread here in Russia. Pink and red pelargonium could be seen for quite a long time on the windowsill of Russian women. But Europeans soon remembered this flower and developed a large number of varieties. And this circumstance has made him popular even today.


The most commonly bred are red and pink pelargoniums.

There is another version that explains the emergence of pelargonium. It says: this species was bred in the first half of the 17th century by the British John Tradescant, from whom pelargoniums grew from three seeds of Indian geranium.

Interesting ! This species began to be called pelargonium only in 1789. Before that it was called geranium.


Previously, this flower was called geranium

Geraniums in rock garden

Since geraniums came to our gardens from different habitats: from the foothills and even mountains, from meadows, from under the forest canopy, we assign them a place in the garden in accordance with their needs and requirements.
And the first thing we will consider in more detail will be an alpine slide, rock garden, rock garden - call it what you want. Several species of geranium come from the southern foothills of the Pyrenees, Balkans and Caucasus. This is their place in the rock garden. These are, first of all, the ashen varieties - 'Laurence Flatman', 'Heather', 'Purple Pillow' and others. I'm particularly impressed by 'Purple Pillow'. And the name, translated from English as “purple pillow,” speaks for itself.

Geranium ashy 'Purple Pillow'

These varieties bloom for a very long time. For me - from June to mid-July, then there is a short (two-three week) break, and - a new wave of flowering! Just remember that these geraniums do not like acidic soil. Before planting, if you know that your soil is acidic, add dolomite flour or chalk to the hole. And don’t forget to repeat this procedure at least every other year.

And one more tip: do not plant these geraniums in the scorching sun. Let them grow so that some stone or bush covers them on the south side.

Geraniummacrorrhizum `Spessart`

On the lower tier of the hill you can plant low-growing geraniums that grow naturally in the Balkans. These are the Dalmatian geranium, the large-rhizome geranium and a natural hybrid between them - the Cantebrian geranium (G. x cantabrigiense). Moreover, both natural species and numerous varieties that have appeared on our market in recent years are good.

Geraniumx cantabrigiense 'Album'

These geraniums grow quickly and are not overly delicate. Therefore, it is better not to plant them next to alpine pearls. But to the credit of these geraniums, it must be said that a charming curtain is formed from them. Excess shoots are removed without problems and without any offense from the geraniums.

The history of the appearance of the pelargonium variety Elnarids

Pelargonium was first discovered in the wild in Africa and southern Asia. Then it quickly spread across all continents, and came to Europe in the 17th century. Later, thanks to the efforts of breeders, different types of flowers were bred. Many of them began to be grown as ornamental plants.

Variety Hilda

This is interesting! Pelargonium and geranium are often confused. You can distinguish them by their bud. Geranium has 5 identical petals. Pelargonium has 2 upper and 3 lower ones, differing from each other in size and shape.

Diseases and pests

Pelargonium has high immunity, so pests and diseases rarely bother it. But if not properly cared for, problems can still arise.

Blooming Pelargonium Hilda

If the plant is in the wrong place or has an incorrect watering schedule, this is indicated by the following signs:

  • lack of flowering;
  • rusty or dried leaves;
  • rotting of the root system.

It is necessary to immediately eliminate the cause of the disease and treat the plant with fungicides.

In some cases, aphids, mealybugs or whiteflies may appear on the bush. When they are detected, the flower is sprayed with insecticides.

With proper care, pelargonium will become an excellent ornamental plant with bright, unusual flowers.

https://stroy-podskazka.ru/pelargoniya/sorta/elnaryds/https://greensotka.ru/tsvetushchie/pelargoniya-elnaryds-hilda.htmlhttps://pocvetam.ru/komnatnye-rasteniya/tsvetushchie/pelargoniya-elnaryds- hilda.html

Pathologies

Here are examples of diseases that can affect this flower if it is poorly cared for:

  • root rot. It is striking if the plant is watered too much and often. The disease is incurable and fatal to the flower. Diseased pelargonium will have to be destroyed and the soil replaced;
  • steel mold on leaves.
    The plant can be cured. Temporarily interrupt watering, cut off diseased leaves, spray the flower with a fungus weapon, and move it to a place well lit by the sun; Pelargonium may develop gray mold on the leaves
  • black-haired leg. A stem disease that occurs due to overwatering or unhealthy soil. Destroy the plant, wash the pot, replace the soil. But cuttings can be left for planting. Prevention is to sterilize the soil and avoid too much soil moisture;
  • stretching and exposing the stems. The reason is lack of light. Place the plant in a more illuminated location.

With a lack of light, the plant will begin to hurt

Planting and replanting Laque pelargonium

Pelargonium Laque does not like dense plantings. When planting it in open ground, do not forget about long roots, the distance between the bushes should be 20-30 cm, holes are dug to a depth of 20 cm. Planting in the soil is done in June, when the soil is no longer subject to frost.

On the windowsills in the apartment it is planted in medium-sized pots, 15-20 cm in diameter. It is better if it is a ceramic pot, it can protect the roots of the plant from high temperatures. In the absence of ceramic pots, you can plant in plastic ones, but be more careful about drying out the soil.

Note! Pelargonium begins to bloom only after the roots of the plant fill all the free space in the pot. Therefore, large containers for plants are not advisable.

Pelargonium prefers light, loose soil with a high content of sand and peat. A lack of nutrients in the soil can slow down the development of a plant and its flowering. A layer of drainage must be poured onto the bottom of the pot. Pelargonium Laque loves sunny areas, but partial shade is still preferable for it. It is advisable that the air temperature does not exceed 20-22 ° C, then flowering will be more abundant.

Important! The sand used for soil should not contain clay inclusions

Planting Pelargonium Lake

Lake - pelargonium is unpretentious, but it is important to choose optimal conditions for the plant

Choosing a place and pot

Like all house geraniums, Laque prefers light areas on the south side

However, it is very important to protect the “green pet” from direct UV rays by lightly shading with tulle. A draft is unacceptable, but the crop loves fresh air, so constant ventilation must be ensured.

The pot should be selected based on the size of the bush, taking into account the fact that this geranium does not like “relocation”. Rounded models up to 15 cm in diameter and up to 20-30 cm in height look beautiful. But these dimensions are relevant for an adult plant. To plant the cuttings, you can choose a regular plastic cup.

Note! The diameter of the container should not be too large, otherwise pelargonium will begin to develop a root system, which will affect the green mass and flowering

A very beautiful plant will certainly respond to proper care and will thank the grower with stunning caps of inflorescences

Priming

A drainage layer is required, for example, from gravel, expanded clay, vermiculite. It will help prevent the roots from rotting. You can buy ready-made soil for geraniums. Or mix it yourself from turf, humus and coarse river sand.

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I can’t show the photo - it’s not on the internet, look in the catalog RAINBOW NEON PURPLE (NEON) – Tuscany – page -184

The flower size is large, the bush size is medium. And neon colors always go well

Lera, what do you think of Pelargonium Angel Velvet Duet from Bikemkamp?

Natalya LPH Podgornoye (flowers and chickens)

pac® Mosaic Pink 179 speckled!

pac® Mosaic Red wow speckled!

What do you think of Pelargonium Angel Velvet Duet from Beekemkamp?

Are we going to get 2 pieces of it from you again for the spring?

Pac Viva Corolina, ampelous, ivy-leaved, for some reason they are only sold by collectors, although the colors are different and the flowers are pink, it wouldn’t be bad to get such cuttings at retail for 300 rubles.

Pelargonium Elegance Adele Pelargonium Elegance Franny Pelargonium Elegance Imperial Pelargonium Elegance Jeanette Pelargonium Elegance Kate

Natalya LPH Podgornoye (flowers and chickens)

What do you think of Pelargonium Angel Velvet Duet from Beekemkamp?

Are we going to get 2 pieces of it from you again for the spring?

Natalya LPH Podgornoye (flowers and chickens)

Pelargonium Elegance Adele Pelargonium Elegance Franny Pelargonium Elegance Imperial Pelargonium Elegance Jeanette Pelargonium Elegance Kate

Franny- we have it for the fall. Shall we bring in the rest?

pac® Spanish Wine® Burgundy with white border page 180

, it wouldn’t be bad to get these at retail for 300 rubles.

Methods for propagating a flower, when is it best to do it

The plant can be propagated in different ways. Most often, propagation is carried out by cuttings or seeds. The florist decides which method to choose.

Propagation by cuttings

For cuttings, you need to cut shoots 10 cm in size. They should have 1-2 leaves. The branches should be placed in moist soil. It should consist of sand and peat.

After 2-4 weeks, the seedlings form roots. They need to be watered as the soil dries out.

The plant can be propagated by cuttings

Attention! It is not recommended to place plants in water. This method of rooting will lead to rotting of the root system

Propagation by seeds

It is recommended to plant seeds from December to April. For this purpose, a composition based on sand and peat is used. The planting material should be buried 5 cm. The top of the container should be covered with glass or film.

The temperature should be +22..+24 degrees. After 4 leaves appear, the bushes can be replanted.

Use of seeds

There are mandatory rules for using pelargonium seeds:

  • sowing time is from mid-November to mid-April. In this case, it is recommended to use seeds that are purchased in a store, and not obtained from your own plant;
  • prepare a soil mixture containing peat in advance;
  • if you use seeds from flowers, they will germinate better if they are rubbed with fine-grained sandpaper before sowing;
  • plant the seeds at a shallow depth, making sure that there is at least 5 cm between them, then moisten the soil using a spray bottle;
    Pelargonium may show gray mold on the leaves
  • cover the pot with film;
  • the temperature should be no more than 20 degrees Celsius;
  • wait 7-10 days until sprouts are visible;
  • After waiting for a little germination and the appearance of 4 leaves, it is allowed to transplant the sprouts into separate pots.

When the sprout has 4 leaves, it can be replanted

Terry pelargonium is a magnificent flower. At the same time, there is no special hassle when growing it; you just need to follow a few simple rules. If you properly care for such a flower, it will delight the owner for a long time.

Geranium and company

But everything said is just a saying. The British, when they introduced geraniums into the garden, probably thought through everything several steps ahead! And they moved this modest inhabitant of meadows and inconveniences to the queen of all flowers - the rose! The color combinations here are generally accepted. Although I have a very calm attitude towards the queen of the garden (apparently, monarchical ideas are not close to me), I am aware that the combination, for example, of a white-flowered rose with pink or red geranium is absolutely a win-win! Roses in soft cream or light yellow shades go well with blue geraniums.

Geranium pirenaicum 'Bill Wallis'

And again, I can’t ignore my favorite small-stamen geranium. She has fuchsia flowers

Against its background, light-colored roses will look advantageous. Just remember that this “black-eyed” one is quite tall. And since she still plays the role of a retinue, then, of course, the retinue should not be higher than their mistress. And white geraniums! They will perfectly set off the depth of dark red roses. In short, geraniums and roses are absolutely the right decision! To this company, perhaps, it is worth adding soft mantle and oak sage - fortunately, a lot of varieties of the latter have been bred. And all this modest trinity - geranium, mantle and sage - are classic rose partners.

Geranium psilostemon 'Patricia'

And in tandem, where the first place rightfully belongs to the rose, and geranium performs only an auxiliary function, there are no problems in special care for geranium. Simply, in the fall, when it’s time to say to our garden: “Goodbye, see you spring!”, we cut off the leaves of deciduous geraniums and do not touch those with winter-green leaves. And we cover the roses, not thinking at all about whether our geranium will like it.

In the spring, after removing the cover from the roses, gardeners are often upset: here part of the bush is propped up, here, on the contrary, it is frozen, and here, damn them, the voles tried their best, ringing the 'Broceliande' variegation purchased only last year! Geraniums, despite the damage caused to the lady by the weather and rodents, are ready to once again fulfill the role assigned to them - to be light makeup on a beautiful young face!

As you can see, the use of garden geraniums in garden design is so diverse and multifaceted that it does not impose any restrictions on us. And this plant itself is so flexible that it will fit “in any yard” and will be in place everywhere.

Bicolor pelargonium with double flowers

Such plants are distinguished by the fact that their flowers can be of two shades at once. However, recently tricolor pelargoniums have also become interesting. But, I will try to interest my beloved readers only in those varieties that have two shades of petals.

The legendary Apple Blossom is a variety of Rosebud. An incredibly beautiful and popular variety. The flowers are large, double. Their petals are colored white, pink or green. Therefore, the inflorescences resemble ripening apples.

Denise is a bicolor variety that has white flowers with pink or light green spots. The variety is very similar to Apple Blossom.

Mallorca is a bicolor pelargonium with white flowers. Petals with red stripes. Geranium is a cactus-like species. The petals of the corolla are pointed. The corolla leaves have white and green stripes. If you place the variety on the sunny side, it will retain its compact appearance.

PAC Viva Maria - the variety has a light pink edging on the petals, the middle is deep crimson, there may be spots of the same shade. Flowering is very abundant and long lasting.

Description of varieties

Among the varieties of pelargonium of the Elnaruds series, there are the most common ones.

Hilda

Compact pelargonium with lush double buds of uneven pink and white color. The leaves are yellow with a brown spot in the middle. Hilda tolerates heat well and has a long flowering period.

Gusten

A vigorously flowering variety of pelargonium Elnaryds. The inflorescences are dense, the buds are peachy-pink. The bush has a compact shape.

Variety Gusten

Bente

Zonal pelargonium. It reaches a height of 10 cm. The inflorescences are lush and double. The buds are apricot-red. Flowering of this species begins in May and continues until the end of September.

Bente flower

Otto

Otto is often used to decorate balconies and verandas. The buds of this variety are orange in color, gradually turning into soft pink. The bush reaches a height of 10 cm. Flowering begins in late spring.

A variety of flower called Otto

Singoalla

House plant with white, slightly pinkish flowers. The bush is compact and easy to shape.

Pelargonium Singoalla

Lilian

A dwarf plant with double voluminous inflorescences. The buds can be bluish-lavender in spring and pink in summer.

Representative of the Lilian variety

Clarissa

Lush bush with snow-white double flowers. The plant is compact and does not require formation.

Clarissa flower

Which geranium should I plant on the windowsill? Classification of species, groups, varieties of pelargonium

Geranium on the windowsill is a classic of the genre in home gardening. And if you think that this flower is too boring and suitable only for grandma’s chest of drawers, then you are deeply mistaken.

Modern varieties of pelargonium may be completely different from the boring meter-long “balls”. And the flowers, and the shape of the leaves, and even their smell can be completely different.

Interesting? Then let's try to figure out what an ordinary geranium can be.

Variety of pelargonium species

The species and varietal diversity of pelargoniums does not allow us to accept a single classification of this plant. But the most common division is into 6 types:

Zonal pelargoniums - Zonal pelargoniums

The most common species, represented by the largest number of varieties (more than 75 thousand). This pelargonium received the prefix “zonal” because on its leaf blades there is a “zone” painted in a different color - usually in the form of a ring or a spot of color in the center. When there is a lack of lighting, for example in winter, the “zone” disappears, and appears again in the spring.

Zonal pelargonium Orbit Scarlet Eye in balcony boxes

Pelargonium zonalis is a densely leafy, upright bush with flowers collected in umbrella racemes. Its leaves are pubescent and have a specific smell.

Cultivation of zonal pelargonium began in 1710. These inhabitants of window sills were tall and looked like a long tower with small inflorescences. Later, breeders began to develop shorter varieties that could be shaped by pinching. The first such varieties appeared in 1844.

According to the number of flower petals, zonal pelargoniums are divided into:

Among the mass of varieties of zonal pelargoniums, separate subgroups are distinguished:

Rosaceae (Rose-bud Zonal pelargoniums)

Zonal pelargoniums with flowers very similar to roses. The first mention of the subgroup appeared in 1876, in an article in the Journal of the Royal Horticultural Society. The most famous variety is Appleblossum Rosebud.

Zonal pelargonium from the group of rosebud varieties - Millfield Rose

Tulip-shaped (Tulipe-bud pelargonium)

Pelargonium flowers resemble unopened tulip buds with 6-9 petals. The subgroup is characterized by dense flowering in the form of a bouquet. Tulip-shaped pelargoniums were obtained in 1966.

American family of breeders Andrea in Boston.

It is believed that the ancestor of the subgroup was the sport (mutation) of Fiat pelargonium, to the appearance of which varietal “tulips” sometimes return.

Tulip pelargonium Patricia Andrea

3. Carnation Pelargonium

The flowers of this subgroup resemble the flowers of carnation. They are quite large, with carved petals.

Carnation pelargonium - variety Diana Palmer

Stellar Zonal Pelargonium

These zonal pelargoniums have both leaves and flowers with a sharp, angular, so-called “star” shape. Typically, a flower has two upper petals that are more elongated and narrower than the rest. Star pelargoniums first appeared on the windowsills of amateur gardeners in the early 1950s. in Australia.

Star pelargonium St. Elmos Fire

Cactus-flowered Zonal pelargoniums

A very rare subgroup of pelargoniums characterized by long, curled or curled flower petals. They often appear "disheveled" or similar to cactus dahlia flowers. The cactus group has been known since the end of the 19th century; now most of the varietal assortment has been lost.

Pelargonium cactus Mrs. Salter Bevis

"Deacons"

The first "Deacons" arose from crossing the zonal miniature Orion and the ivy-leaved pelargonium Blue Peter. Breeder - Stanley Stringer. He presented new varieties of geraniums at the Chelsea Flower Show in 1970. The features of this subgroup are a compact, miniature bush and abundant flowering. The flowers are red, orange or pink in different shades.

Zonal pelargonium of the “Deacons” group, variety Deacon Birthday

Ivy-leaved pelargoniums

Ivy-leaved pelargoniums are ampelous plants with hanging or creeping shoots 25-100 cm long. They are very popular when decorating balconies and loggias, although they can also be used in open ground as ground covers.

Flowers of ampelous pelargonium can be of any shape: single, double, rosebud. Their colors are quite wide: from snow-white to wine-burgundy, almost black.

Pelargonium ivy-leaved Bonito

The leaves of ampelous geranium are smooth, similar to ivy leaves (hence the name of the group). Most varieties have leaves that are quite hard and dense.

Ampelous geranium has been cultivated since the beginning of the 18th century, but it received wide recognition only in the mid-19th century. From that moment on, breeders began to take an active interest in this plant and in 1877 they released the first double hanging pelargonium of the Konig Albert variety.

Geranium ampelous Pac Blue Sybil

Royal pelargoniums - Regal pelargoniums

Royal pelargoniums are powerful bushy plants, reaching a height of 50 cm. The flowers are large, up to 4-7 cm in diameter. The edges of the petals are often corrugated and fringed.

Their coloring is never monochromatic due to the obligatory presence of dark spots or stripes along the veins. Many varieties of royal geraniums have darker upper petals than the lower petals.

The predominant colors are white, burgundy, dark pink, purple.

Royal Pelargonium Tunia's Perfecta

Royal geranium leaves are jagged and wide. The shape resembles maple leaves, but with smaller and more frequent “teeth”.

By its nature, royal geranium is more capricious than other groups. Its flowering period is no more than 3-4 months (for comparison: zonal pelargonium with good lighting can bloom all year round, without stopping) and then only with a properly arranged winter dormancy period. In order for flower buds to form, royal geraniums should be kept at a temperature of 10-12°C in winter.

In order for royal pelargonium to bloom, it requires 2-3 months of cool wintering.

Pelargoniums "Angels" - Angel pelargoniums

Many gardeners believe that “Angels” belongs to the series of royal pelargoniums. But that's not true. The first true “Angels” were obtained by the English florist Langley Smith by crossing royal and curly pelargoniums. This happened in the 1930s. Later, new varieties of “Angels” pelargoniums were developed through the process of hybridization within the group itself.

Pelargonium "Angel" - variety Eskay Saar

“Angels” are distinguished from royal pelargoniums by the smaller size of leaves and flowers (diameter 1-2 cm). The type of growth of the “Queens” is vertical, while the “Angels” form hanging bushes.

"Angels" are more persistent and unpretentious than varieties of royal geranium. They grow quickly, need plenty of light and tolerate dry conditions well.

Pelargoniums “Unique” – Unique pelargoniums

“Unicums” is an ancient group of pelargoniums, cultivated since the 60s of the 18th century. It was obtained by crossing royal and shiny (P. fulgidum) pelargoniums. The first variety was given the name Old Unique. Subsequently, all representatives of the group were united under the common name Unique pelargoniums.

Pelargonium “Unicum” – Robin's Unique

The flowers of "Unicums" are similar to the flowers of royal pelargoniums, but smaller in size. The leaves are dissected, sometimes with a fragrant odor. For example, the leaves of the Paton's Unique variety have a sweet, "peachy" aroma.

In the Victorian era, Unicums were very popular as plants for garden flower beds. The plants are quite large and tall. To bloom, their height must be 40-50 cm. It bushes poorly on its own, pinching or pruning is required.

Scented-leaved pelargoniums

Fragrant geraniums form a group of varieties whose leaves emit aromas of different shades.

Most “fragrances” are unprepossessing in appearance; their flowers are small, simple, most often pink or white. The leaves are palmately lobed, with uneven angular or wavy edges. The plant forms a branched, loose bush, growing up to 1 m in height.

Fragrant geranium Sarah Jane has a light citrus aroma

Scented geraniums are grown for their scent. Their leaves can smell like pineapple, peach, apple, verbena, grapefruit, nutmeg, oriental spices, roses, pine needles, wormwood, mint, etc.

Choose varieties and flavors:

Most fragrant geraniums appeared in the process of crossing species of pelargonium. Although, some of them are species in themselves (for example, p. Odoratissimum - the most fragrant pelargonium).

In the 18th century, fragrant geranium was used in rich homes as a natural air freshener and “perfume” on the windowsill. Until now, this plant is very popular among amateur gardeners and private collectors.

Source: https://cvetok-v-dome.ru/cvetushhie/kakuyu-geran-zavesti-na-podokonnike-klassifikaciya-vidov-grupp-sortov-pelargonij/

Description of the pelargonium variety Lake and its characteristics

Pelargonium Lake is small in size, very similar to geranium. In fact, it belongs to the genus Pelargonium, which is part of the Geraniaceae family. Pelargonium Like has beautiful carved round leaves of dark green color with a wide green-brown edge.

What is Pelargonium Like

Double bright pink, milky white, orange, scarlet, peach flowers acquire a lighter shade at the edges. Small inflorescences gather into a large, dense, amazingly beautiful ball.

For your information! Pelargonium has long roots, this must be taken into account when choosing a pot for planting. It grows very quickly, forming one central stem that requires pruning.

Pelargoniums and geraniums (all about them) Collectors of geraniums and pelargoniums

I can't identify it. The label has come off. There were no “strangers”, that means “my own”, but I can’t understand who.

Wendy Read. Chameleon. The photo shows flowering in November, December and April.

Hello everybody! I’ll show you a little of mine:

Trudie – in one word “hard worker”:

Vectis Sparkler is a toy variety, a real mini, and does not require any intervention such as shaping:

March Green – this one also has quite large flowers for a stellar:

Brookside Primrose is my old favorite, the miniature flowers are very large and perfectly shaped:

Post edited by Angelina_: 06/12/2016, 23:33:32

Vectis Spider – I don’t know why, but I really love this stellar:

Bonny – this “stepka-dishevel” seems to me to be a smaller copy of the previous one, there is something attractive in its disheveled nature, and besides, it is a perfect micro-mini:

Floral Cascade is a new variety, I took it to compare with Minah's Cascade:

Mosaic Pink White:

Post edited by Angelina_: 06/12/2016, 23:35:02

Pastella - today this is the only variety from the group of royal pelargoniums that remains in my collection, even in the most difficult times I could not get rid of it, in a word - I love it!

Irene Springtime is not a new variety, but this is my first time, a very beautiful color, I would probably recognize this variety anywhere, such a color is so rare in pelargoniums:

White Butterfly is not without reason considered one of the most beautiful white-flowered varieties; the ideal flower shape is pure white with a greenish tint, not turning pink at all in the sun:

Freshfield Suki is a new variety with a slightly ugly name, but I really wanted to look at this Suki, the color of the flowers is creamy, there are not many flowers in the cap, but quite large, I will continue to watch:

Tamara is a very neat and constantly flowering variety, for lovers of white-pink and compact varieties - just what you need:

Jean Bart – ivy-leaved dianthus:

Brookside Astra - this variety in a pot never pleased me, I didn’t know how to please it, I planted it in the ground and it seems to really like it:

Pac Antic Peach is one of my firstborns, it also grows in the ground, I really like this variety for its unpretentiousness, flowering without interruption all summer:

Post edited by Angelina_: 06/13/2016, 12:53:23

Description of pelargonium varieties of the Elnaryds series

Nothing is known about the origins of Elnaryds. However, the description of popular geranium varieties from this series is worth studying in order to choose the most suitable one for yourself.

Pelargonium Elnarids Hilda

Hilda

Pelargonium Elnaryds Hilda is a dwarf variety. The petals are white in the center, turning salmon color towards the edges. Double flowers.

Gusten

Pelargonium Elnaryds Gusten is distinguished by double inflorescences. The flowers are light peach in color. The bush is compact.

Bente

The Bente hybrid grows up to 10-12 cm in height. The inflorescences are double, the shade of the petals is soft apricot turning into a rich red color.

The Otto variety is distinguished by orange-pink double-type inflorescences. Belongs to the dwarf varieties.

Lilian

The Lilian variety is characterized by lush inflorescences collected from double flowers. Petals are pale pink.

Clarissa

The Clarissa variety is distinguished by double and semi-double flowers collected in spherical inflorescences. Petals are white.

Variety Elnardis Clarissa

Reproduction

Pelargonium Elnaryds Hilda reproduces in two main ways:

  1. By cuttings. Cut a shoot with two or three leaves from an adult plant and root it in a glass with a new substrate after a couple of hours, not forgetting to sprinkle the cut area with crushed coal. When the roots grow, transplant the flower into a pot.
  2. Seeds. Seeds are sown in seedling boxes in February, lightly sprinkled with soil and covered with polyethylene or glass. Periodically moistening and airing, it is necessary to wait until 2-4 leaves appear on the seedlings before picking. After 6-8 weeks they can be transferred to a permanent landing site.

Geranium: a plant for all occasions in garden life

She first came to me by accident - someone gave me an ashen geranium 'Ballerina' in a pot. And somehow she didn’t make much of an impression on me. She was put on a hill (on the advice of Dr. Hession) and fell out of my sight for a whole year.

Geranium ashy 'Ballerina'

But I must say that if a plant falls into my hands, it almost always becomes a collectible. The same thing happened with geraniums. The following spring, the varietal 'Ballerina' was joined by a company of large-rhizome geranium (G. macrorrhizum), Dalmatian geranium (G. dalmaticum) and the marsh geranium I brought from a roadside ditch (G. palustre).

Geranium macrorrhizum

They all took their place in the garden and have been growing for ten years now. The following spring there were more geraniums, then even more, and by the last season the collection consisted of 80 species and varieties.

Swamp geranium (Geranium palustre)

Some species tested in my conditions did not take root. For example, the charming sessile flower (G. sessiliflorum). I really wanted this guest from New Zealand to be happy with her new place on my hill. But, unfortunately, it didn’t happen. Although I know that some colleagues live normally.

Bridgestone pelargonium

Colleagues, an earnest request to everyone! Please upload small photos to the forum (no more than 800 pixels on the wide side). We will be forced to delete large photos, for example, 2000x3000 pixels by default. BE SURE TO READ THE FORUM RULES!
Volunteer help is required in the greenhouses of the Main Botanical Garden of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Botanicheskaya Street).

If you have the desire and time, then you can also help in this difficult matter.
Volunteers work in the garden on Mondays and one Sunday a month. Leader of the volunteer group in greenhouses: Evgeniy Gusev
. You can contact Evgeniy to clarify the time and place of the meeting on the next volunteer day. More details: https://vk.com/moscowtropics

Active participant

Group: Users Messages: 1120 Registration: 14.3.2014 From: Omsk User No.: 13826

Well, dear inhabitants of the forum, ladies and gentlemen, girls and boys. I finally decide to come to your court. Or rather, I’m going out but I haven’t decided yet. There have probably been attempts to open the boast a dozen times already, but something always stopped me, and I still haven’t fully decided whether you

this, and do
I
it? Well, let it be, as they say, for the sake of history, so I will begin my leisurely story about myself, about life, about plants and other issues. Now, after the flowers have been moved to winter storage, after sorting through all the photographs, after analyzing some of my observations, I finally have time to talk with you more closely. Therefore, I ask everyone to come and visit me, and I will try to make it interesting, easy, sometimes fun, and generally pleasant for you.

Today I want to tell you a little about myself. My name is Olga, I live in the city of Omsk, or rather outside the city, in a small village, in an ordinary apartment. My family is ordinary, classic: dad, mom, daughter, son and dog for the complete set. There comes a time in the life of any parents when children begin to leave the parental nest. Difficult period. So, my daughter has been studying in another city for the second year for an interesting profession - architecture. Our son, thank God, is still with us, but he is 16 years old and also has a little time left. Well, let's not talk about sad things. What do I have on my farm? Well, first of all, the dacha. It is very close, literally 12 minutes walk, that is, down to the river. There, in the former floodplain of the river, the summer cottages are located. I'll show you a little. This is part of the alley, at the end of the alley there is a lake, which by autumn turns into a swamp, a house, a bathhouse, a vegetable garden, well, in general, everything is like everyone else. The photo was taken at different times.

Symbolic or not, this message is written under number 301.

Peculiarities

This flowering plant was first discovered on the African continent and in the southern regions of Asia. Later it began to be grown in different countries of the globe.

The culture is endowed with stems that can either creep along the ground or stand upright. The stems themselves are short, for this reason pelargonium is classified as a genus of dwarf plants.

The leaves come in a variety of shapes. They are:

  • ordinary and feathery elements;
  • leaves that are rough to the touch and look like fingers.

The flower stalks grow in the shape of a ball, they are very thick and lush. Pelargonium flowers are small, the petals are divided into double, simple, and come in a curved configuration. The plant contains a number of essential oils, due to which it is endowed with a bright citrus aroma. It has a fairly wide range of colors. The buds can be soft pink and have rich shades such as coral tones. Pelargonium is grown in pots, flowerpots, containers, cache-pots and other containers.

You can decorate your garden, terrace or balcony with pelargonium, provided that at the slightest drop in air temperature to +5.7 degrees Celsius, the flowers will be transferred to a warm room. Usually, pelargonium is planted in flowerpots outside. It does not withstand drafts and gusty winds.

If your flower grows at home, then select rooms for it that face the south side with good lighting.

Breeders have developed a large number of different varieties and hybrids of the plant. Pelargonium is divided into groups.

  1. Zonal. It includes up to hundreds of tall and dwarf bushes. Among decorative flowers, pelargonium Elnaryds Alexis is considered the most popular.
  2. Royal. It has a tall stem, with dense bushes with double and semi-double peduncles concentrated on it.
  3. The crop may be an ivy-leaved plant. It got its name from the peculiar shape of the leaves, similar to ivy, and the long stems flowing down the sides of the container in which the flower is planted. The inflorescences are lush and dense brushes.
  4. Pelargonium is also divided into succulent and fragrant crops.

Succulent species are characterized by thick, arching stems with small leaves and large flowers.

The dwarf group includes several dozen pelargoniums, popular among gardeners. These include: Annelie, Hilda, Otto, Bente, Gusten, Lilian, Olivia, Ebon, Ljuvliga, Julia, Jazz, Alizia, Pippi, Rasken, Clarissa, Lina, Lady Molly, Windcatcher, Maestro, One of a Kind and many other names.

Pelargonium Elnaryds Alexis has proven itself well. This is a dwarf bush with bright green leaves and white flowers interspersed with pink. The shape of the flowers is very beautiful, they look like lace. This pelargonium blooms early and pleases the eye for a long time with its abundant flower stalks.

Many indoor plant lovers grow Annelie pelargonium at home. This is a bush with white and pink wavy and double buds. The flowers are medium in shape and the leaves are dark in color. It begins to bloom very early, in late May or early June.

The Hilda variety is very popular among gardeners. Dwarf bush with dark leaves. Its peduncles are dense and have a double shade. The white tone towards the center of the flower smoothly turns into salmon color. The buds are terry and rich in structure.

This dwarf tolerates the hot season well and blooms for a long time.

Otto pelargonium is planted in flowerpots to decorate gazebos or terraces. It is endowed with double orange flowers turning into a salmon tone. During the growth process, large flower caps are formed. The plant reaches 8-10 cm in height. Blooms all summer starting in May.

Elnaryds Bente is a relatively new flower, recently bred by Swedish breeders. It belongs to the type of zonal pelargonium. It rises in height by 8-10 cm. The inflorescences are very beautiful, double and lush in the middle. Most often they are a delicate apricot color, turning into a rich shade similar to red sand. Pelargonium blooms in May.

All summer you can admire the noble peduncles of this bush, until the end of September. At this time, flowering ends.

Varieties

Perennial terry pelargonium is on the list of the most common types of indoor flora with abundant flowering. She is part of the Geraniev family. Now you can find 22 of its varieties.


There are 22 varieties of pelargonium

Pebbles

Miniature pelargonium. The flowers are pink-crimson and their centers are clearer. Lush inflorescences sit on a small bush, which visually enlarges them.

Pebbles variety

Although now the number of varieties of pelargonium is constantly increasing, this one remains very common. This is because such a plant can easily be formed into a bush, and it is also easy to care for. In addition, it is no worse suitable for flower beds than for a window sill.

Interesting!

The plant has such a large visual volume thanks to the almost white back side of the petal.

Silk Moira

Another dwarf variety. Shelk Moira was bred by Irina Kleimova from St. Petersburg. This variety is very impressive, it has dense inflorescences, delicate light salmon petals, and bright green foliage.


Variety Silk Moira

There are also a lot of waves at the tips of the Shelk Moira petals, and on the back side the petals are somewhat lighter. Also, all the buds are dense.

Brookside Fantasy

Flower of a zonal image. The bushes are small, with bright green leaves, and those have dark, clearly visible stripes. The flowers are soft pink-lilac.

Variety Brookside Fantasy

Fascinatingly!

Before the buds open, their central petals are greenish. While it ripens, the reverse side of the petals gradually becomes pink-cream, slightly clearer than the inflorescences. The Brookside Fantasy, although petite, has caps that are just as large as its mid-size cousins.

Bold Carmine

It is classified simultaneously as terry and semi-double. Small, loves fertilizer, blooms often. Peduncles are long. The fluffy hats have a red-crimson dye.

Variety Bold Carmine

The petals are red-crimson, darker on the outside than on the back. Bold Carmine has dark green stripes on its bright leaves.

Saxdalens Selma

Zonal type variety. The plant is strong and small. Powerful branching shoots, lush inflorescences. Those are made up of soft pink flowers. Blooms often. With proper care - continuously.

Variety Saxdalens Selma

Fascinatingly!

Looking at the inflorescences, one may not be able to determine that the variety is of a zonal type: its flower is very reminiscent of rosaceous types.

Mimi

The variety is dazzling and spectacular. The bushes are not large in size, but they have strong roots. Features of this variety are dazzling golden-green foliage and salmon pink, extremely light inflorescences.


Variety Mimi

Pros of Mimi:

  • small bushes;
  • almost continuous flowering;
  • rapid development.

Le Pirat

Among the most common varieties of terry pelargonium. Le Pirat blooms luxuriantly 24 hours a day. It is poured onto rosaceous plants. One of the similarities lies in the similarity of the blooming flowers to rose flowers.

Variety Le Pirat

The petals are scarlet and velvety. The foliage is bright green, ivy-shaped.

Interesting!

Le Pirat is good for decorating verandas and gardens: the flowers remain on the bush for a long time.

Noel Gordon

Full-double variety. The flowers resemble rosebuds, so many people consider Noel Gordon to be a rosaceous variety. Dense foliage is bright green. Height - up to 30 cm. The roots are strong and developed.

Variety Noel Gordon

The flowers are pink. Blooms for a long time. A good option for gardens, parks, balconies.

PAC Viva Maria

Bred in Germany. The bushes are small. Blooms long and luxuriantly. Features are pink inflorescences with a bright spot in the middle.

Variety PAC Viva Maria

Care is not too difficult. It grows for a long time, the seedlings take root well. The leaves have a light green tint.

Interesting!

Blooms from spring to dawn.

Powder Puff

Popular when decorating rooms. This is due to the dense salmon-colored inflorescences and bright foliage. Each leaf has a clearly visible strip along the surface, which stretches to the very end.

Variety Powder Puff

The outer side differs from the back in greater color saturation. Due to its small size, Powder Puff is popular for decorating window sills.

Lake

Salmon petals. The edges of each of them are less saturated in color than the center. Lake loves the sun, so the flower should be placed where it will receive a lot of sunlight. Otherwise, the plant will become pale.

Variety Lake

Interesting!

Lake is one of the zonal type varieties. This means that it needs to be trimmed from time to time to give it the proper shape. This variety is popular not only because of the aesthetics of the inflorescences, but also because of the beauty of the leaves. It has a brown-green border on its leaves.

Ludwigsburger Flair

A dwarf variety, but only formally. To ensure this really happens, pruning is important from time to time.

Variety Ludwigsburger Flair

The variety stands out for its dense, abundant flowering. The flowers are pink, and the center of the petal is much brighter than the edge, and its tips are snow-white.

Mallorca

Cactus variety. The peculiarity of the flowers is their pointed edges. Flowers are not uniform in color. They have snow-white, red, green colors.


Variety Mallorca

Interesting!

New inflorescences can appear without any problems. At a semi-dark point, the stems can reach the length of a standard plant. Grows slowly in well-lit conditions.

Dovepoint

Features include a clean border on the foliage and soft pink flowers. The shape of the plant is squat, well branched, medium-sized, its height can reach 25 cm.

Variety Dovepoint

If you compare the inflorescences with the dimensions of the bushes, the former will seem dense and voluminous. Flowering occurs continuously.

Elmsett

The plant is dwarf. Type - zonal. The foliage is a bright golden hue. The flowers are cream with streaks and spots of red.

Variety Elmsett

Interesting!

Elmsett blooms for a long time. The inflorescence is abundant and stunningly beautiful. This variety decorates homes, including window sills.

Lara Harmony

Due to the similarity of flowers to roses, people often mistake these plants for one another. But Lara Harmony is terry.

Variety Lara Harmony

The bush is typical in size. The leaves have a bright green color, classic for pelargonium. Lara Harmony flowers are lush, graceful, pink.

Norrland

This variety owes its widespread popularity to its interesting appearance. The shoots are long and the leaves are rich green, like all zonal plants. The inflorescences are very reminiscent of a peony.

Variety Norrland

Interesting!

To best preserve the aesthetics of Norrland, you should carefully look after it: fertilize and water the soil, trim the plant.

Passat

The inflorescences look like pompoms. The delicate pink petals are ruffled, and this attracts the eye. Good germination and flowering require pruning. The plant needs high-quality care, so you can’t skip feeding and watering.

Passat variety

Blooms from spring to dawn. Winter for the Passat is a rest season between flowering periods.

Granny Barter

Lush, voluminous, pampered flowers look like bows. The white-pink flowers are dense, the variety is not capricious. The flower requires a lot of sunlight to develop.

Variety Granny Barter

It is better to water a maximum of three times a week. In this case, you should look at how wet the soil is. Granny Barter is always in bloom.

Ainsdale Duke

The bushes are strong, powerful, the leaves are dense, the inflorescences are beautiful, the petals are bright red. The leaves have a dark stripe on the outside, which makes the flowers even more beautiful.

Variety Ainsdale Duke

Interesting!

Pelargonium of this variety is quite demanding to care for. Prolonged exposure to sunlight can be detrimental to the Ainsdale Duke, causing it to grow longer and need trimming. In addition, other pelargoniums do not look good next to this variety.

Bold Ann

Variety of zonal image. The delicate pink flower attracts the eye. The bush is neat in appearance. The foliage is dense and bright green. Bold Ann blooms almost always, with the exception of January.

Variety Bold Ann

Growing Bold Ann is not difficult. You just need to follow certain rules:

  • water no more than four times a week;
  • prune in autumn to give shape;
  • Feed with the necessary mineral fertilizers in a timely manner.

Bold Pixie

Raspberry-pink inflorescences attract the eye. The foliage is dense, bright green, which looks very good in combination with double flowers. The leaves have a dark brown border that decorates the pelargonium.


Variety Bold Pixie

The bushes are not large, which makes the lush inflorescences even more attractive. The bush forms itself, and no pruning is needed.

Necessary conditions for landing

Let's find out what requirements Lady Gertrude places on her habitat: what soil composition is important for her, the level of light, temperature and other nuances.

Location and lighting

Since the petals of this pelargonium are very delicate, direct sunlight should not affect them. And although Lady Gertrude needs good lighting, the pot with the plant should be shaded at midday. Note that with constant exposure to active sunlight on the leaves and petals, the latter become paler, the bush itself becomes smaller, looks sick, and inconspicuous.

Note! In order for the plant to bloom magnificently and develop safely, it needs about 4-8 hours of bright light per day.

It is recommended to place the container with this flower on western or eastern windowsills. The southern side with active sun and the dark northern side are not suitable for the plant. In winter, it is recommended to provide additional lighting for Gertrude so that the inflorescences form more actively.

Temperature

For the summer period, the plant is suitable for keeping at a temperature of +20-25 degrees. In winter, pelargonium needs coolness: +12-15 degrees would be the best option. Note that the plant cannot withstand heat and when the temperature rises to +30, flowering stops.

If the heat lasts for a long time, the plant may completely wither

When flowering, it is also important to prevent the petals from touching cold glass and to rid the plant of drafts. Otherwise, pelargonium will begin to drop flowers

The soil

Pelargonium Lady Gertrude prefers to grow in loose, nutritious soil. It is necessary to avoid the presence of clay inclusions in the substrate, as they greatly weigh it down. Good drainage is important for the plant.

To ensure the outflow of water from the substrate to the bottom of the pot, be sure to place a layer of expanded clay pebbles or crushed bricks. The suitable substrate composition for this pelargonium is as follows:

  • turf - 1 part;
  • peat soil - 1 part;
  • sand - 1 part.

In addition, the soil must have a neutral or slightly acidic reaction. Pelargonium will not grow in acidified soil.

How to care for such a flower

  • Lighting. It should be bright, but diffused (shade the flower at least on a hot summer afternoon). If the plant grows in the shade, it will stretch out unattractively, “looking” for light, and, moreover, it may drop its buds, or even refuse to set them at all.
  • Temperature. Royal geranium loves warmth. You can keep it on a closed balcony, but you can’t take it out into the open or into the garden, since the flower is very sensitive to drafts.
  • Watering. As soon as the top of the soil dries out (in summer), pour plenty of water into the pot. Although pelargonium will not die if it “dries out” a little, it likes frequent watering.
  • Spraying. If the air is dry, it is better to irrigate the flower with a spray bottle. But so that after this the sun does not hit the leaves, otherwise it will end in a burn (dew droplets dangerously refract the light, increasing its intensity). So spray your pet in the evening. If you do not spray the flower in the heat, aphids and other pests may grow on the leaves, which are difficult to remove.
  • Circumcision. As with petunias, dried leaves and faded flowers must be cut off from pelargonium all the time.
  • Nutrition. This is a necessity if you expect a “cap” flowering of your varietal beauty. A mineral complex fertilizer for decorative flowerpots will suit you. Apply it in spring and summer.

Winter dormancy is the key to flowering pelargonium

The plant should be kept at a low temperature (from 10 to 12, maximum 15 degrees).

Since geranium almost does not grow in the cold, which means it uses less water, reduce watering and pour very little water into the soil.

But take care of the lighting of the flower - keep it in the same window, and if it seems to you that there is not enough light for the plant, move the geranium to the room where the light bulb is most often on. Additional illumination with a phytolamp may also be relevant.

Fertilizers should be completely abandoned, not given in autumn and winter.

Description of tulip pelargonium

After reading the description of tulip-shaped pelargonium, it is difficult to say that there are still significant points that distinguish it from other varieties. Such plants can also be either large or dwarf. Growth varies between 30 and 80 cm. The leaf blades are hard with a glossy sheen characteristic of the group. Until the plant blooms, it is difficult to determine what kind of geranium it is. This can only be done during the flowering period.

The flowers of tulip-flowered pelargonium are semi-closed, as shown in the photo of the varieties below. The bud consists of 6-9 corolla petals. They can be simple or terry. The edge of the petal is smooth or crenate. The diameter of the flower reaches approximately 1 cm or less. I will emphasize the depth of the bud. The core is several shades darker, which makes the flower seem three-dimensional.

The inflorescence can contain up to 40 half-opened buds of pink or burgundy color. The outer part of the petals has clear veins, which gives the bouquet even more decor. Some gardeners and florists use the tulip-shaped variety to create bouquets. However, when cut, the inflorescence quickly loses its neatness and fades.

Differences and similarities of pelargoniums Ingrid Grixbo and Queen Ingrid, their description

Two sisters Ingrid Grixbo and Quinn are the most beautiful hybrids. There are both similarities and differences in their appearance:

  • Both bushes are zonal and compact. And Ingrid Grixbo's pelargonium is also dwarf.
  • Pelargonium leaves are the same in shape, but different in color. Pelargonium Queen Ingrid has leaf blades of a uniform green color, while Grixbo has a concentric zone on the leaf with a light green center.
  • The shape of the petals, flowers and the caps of the inflorescences themselves is the same for both varieties.

Royal Ingrid

  • The color of the inflorescences is the main difference. Pelargonium Queen Ingrid is a soft marshmallow color that is a shade darker in the center than at the edges of the petal. Pelargonium Ingrid Grycksbo has a light stalk and petal center with a smooth transition to bright red-orange edges.
  • The red beauty blooms while still “baby”, and the soft pink beauty – later. For abundant flowering of rosebud pelargonium Queen Ingrid, the main maintenance condition is a properly organized dormant period.

Green pattern of Grixbo leaves

The conditions for keeping and caring for the Ingrid variety are practically no different from the conditions for ordinary pelargonium.

Common diseases and pests

  1. In case of lack of nutrition, a yellowish tint begins to appear on the edges of the leaves of the plant. It is urgently necessary to fertilize it with mineral fertilizer with phosphorus and potassium. If the color turns red, this may mean that Pelargonium lacks magnesium or the temperature in the room where it is located is too low for it.
  2. If various swellings appear on the leaves, this means that it has been attacked by a spider mite; beige, white and yellow spots are left by aphids. Insecticidal preparations will help cope with this.
  3. A whitish coating on the leaves and stem indicates the presence of powdery mildew, against which fungicidal preparations are effective.

Website about pelargoniums: photos, types, varieties, catalog

03/17/2018 by negovipr | No comments yet

Read also: Where do aspen mushrooms grow and when to collect them

Breeder: Brian West, 2003

Double flowers in white and pink, dwarf, green leaves with a wide dark zone.

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In the world of flowering plants

Growing problems and pests

The main pests of pelargonium are the root bug, which spoils the roots of the plant, and the whitefly, which likes to settle on the inside of the leaves. The appearance of root worms is promoted by excessive soil moisture. Insecticides are used to combat it. But in the case of damage to the root system, it is better to say goodbye to the flower and replant the cut off tops of the plant in new soil.

If you create suitable conditions for a perennial flower, it will delight you with its unique color for a long time. The main thing is not to overdo it with watering.

PAC Viva Rosita care

The container for planting PAC Viva Rosita geraniums should be large enough, at least 2 liters. Its root system does not tolerate constraint. In pots with a smaller volume, Viva Rosita dries out the buds and noticeably slows down the growth process.

This variety, unlike the prevailing opinion that pelargoniums love open sun, does not tolerate constant heat and excessive heating of the soil coma. Ideal for it would be a window sill facing east or southwest. But even here it will be necessary to take care of organizing shading from direct rays.

With the arrival of the warm season, it is better to move geraniums (if possible) to the open air. In the shade of deciduous trees on a personal plot, it will bloom and develop much better.

Regarding the temperature regime in apartment conditions, in summer you need to make sure that the temperature does not exceed 30C, and in winter, in order to ensure abundant flowering, it should be relatively low and not exceed 14C.

Viva Rosita geraniums should be watered sparingly. Each subsequent watering is carried out only after three days after the top layer of the earth has dried. These recommendations apply exclusively to the summer period. Winter watering is carried out only when the soil begins to dry out slightly.

With high humidity and low temperature in the room, the root system of the plant may begin to rot. This can have a very negative impact on the general condition of the geranium and can lead to the onset of various diseases or even its death.

It is not worth spraying pelargonium regularly throughout the year. It tolerates dry air well. But, in cases of too hot summer and, accordingly, an excessive increase in room temperature, the foliage will not have to be moistened much.

The plant needs to be fed, but only after several months after transplantation, a maximum of two times with an interval of a couple of weeks.

For feeding, you can use only phosphorus fertilizers. Adding organic compounds to the soil has no benefit, since geranium does not accept them.

Pelargonium vectis sparkler

Zone: Aina Ainsdale Duke Alands Lasse Alice Fergus Annsbrook Peaches Autumn Black knight lavender Bold Ann Bold Beacon* Bold Bridesmaid Bold Carmine* Bold Carnival Bold Cherub Bold Cloud Bold Diamond Wedding Bold Elf (Fibrex) Bold Festival Bold Gold Bold Joy* Bold Limlight Bold Minstrel Bold Parade Bold Princess Bold Romance Bold Rose Bold Shades Bold Sunrise Brittens Rara Brixworth Pearl Brookside Betty* Brookside Bolero Brookside Flamenko Brookside Chimpagne Brookside Garland Brookside House of Orange Brookside Katerina Brookside Miranda Brookside Rose Calliope Dark Red* Calypso Carole Munroe Carmen Andrea (sports) Celestial Rose Cheiko Clatterbridge Credo Dagmar Murray Davina Dusty Rose Eden Gem Edwards Blanche Edwards Calico Edwards Christina Edwards Elegance Edwards Hillary Edwards Joyce Edward's Pleasure Edwards Tamara Edwards Toscana Edwin fran vinjian Elnaryds Annelie Elnarids Gusten Elnarids Hilda Elnaryds Gunnar Elnaryds Olivia Elspeth ERAs Ylva Eric Hoskins Fée Cerise Polina Friary Wood Fenton Farm Francis Parrett Gardenia Gladys Weller Golden Choice Gosbrook Gillian Martin* Gosbrook Susannah* Hannah West Heather Bissenden Highfield's Orange Highfield's Cameo Highfield's Charisma Highfield's Ballerina Highfield's Candy Floss Highfield's Festival Highfield's Prima Donna Hope JP Bartlett Irene La Jolla* Iris Mepham Jacey Jip S Rosy Glow* Jip,s Megan* Jip's Bishop Woods Jip's Betty Tomas Jip's Freda Burgess* Jips Iceni Queen Jips Sky Jipsy Kath/Kathleen Peat Kenny's Double Lady Mavis Pilkinton Lara Delight Lara Harmony Lauren Alexandra Mallorka (cactus) Martha Michelle West Milbern Galaxy Minca Mini Diane Moonlight Corali Morfar Mormor Newport Norrland (sports) Odensjö Bernadette Odensjö Black Mamba Odensjo Madame Bovary Odensjo Made in Sweden Odensjo Tango Odensjö Timelissa Odensjö Tintomara Odensjö Whiskey and Wine Oh Marie Oliver Welfire (variegated) Orange Ricard PAC Blue Wonder* Pac Flower Fairy Velvet Pac Salmon Comtess Pac Salmon Queen PAC Viva Rosita Passat* PAC Viva Madeleine Rose Dawn Rose Beauty Peggy West* Peppermint Twist Picotee Pink Pippa Persian Ruler Pretty Pettecoat Princess Caroline Princess Sandra* Rose of Amsterdam Saga Salima DZ Sarah Hunt Saxdalens Selma Selma sports Shannon Corr Shrivenham Star Simonelle Sophie Emma South Africa Sun Steffens Blackie Swainham Mellow Yellow Tara Caws Taffety Toscana Bernd Toscana Magnus Toscana Raiko Toscana Regina Toscana Hero Ununges Molly Upton Vastanbyn Wendy Jane Whernside Tribune Winford Winnie

Further care

Caring for pelargonium is not difficult even for an inexperienced gardener. It consists of timely moderate watering and loosening of the soil. Drying out of the soil or stagnation of excess water should not be allowed. Excessive watering can lead to root rot. The variety does not require spraying of leaves or additional air humidification.

Pelargonium grows independently with one stem. To give the bush a beautiful shape, pruning should be done. Then several new shoots will grow from each stem at once, and the plant will take on a beautiful shape.

Formed flower on the windowsill

With the onset of cool days in autumn, pots with plants are moved to a cooler place. The lack of lighting is compensated for by fluorescent lamps, extending the daylight hours to 10-12 hours. The air temperature should not exceed 20 °C.

Important! Fertilizing is done once a month with complex fertilizers for flowering plants.

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Pelargonium Deacon Constancy 2

Pelargonium Deacon Constancy 1

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Further care

In order for the plant to delight with elegant flowering, it is important to provide it with good care.

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Temperature

The optimal temperature for this variety of pelargonium is from +18 to +24 degrees; it is in such conditions that one can expect growth and beautiful flowering.

Watering and spraying, humidity

Pelargonium is afraid of swampy soil, but it is also afraid of excessive dryness. Watering is carried out as the soil dries; it is recommended to spray with a spray bottle every day in the summer, early in the morning. And in autumn, winter and early spring - no more than once a week.

To maintain optimal humidity for the plant, spray the air next to it.

Feeding

In spring, the soil is enriched with a composition containing nitrogen. During the budding period - potassium-phosphorus complexes. Late autumn and winter suggest abandoning the use of fertilizers.

Note! Organics are harmful to pelargonium because they provoke root rot.

Trimming

The main task is to make the bush compact and neat. To do this, the top is pinched; this should be done in early spring. They work with a sharp knife, the cuts are disinfected with brilliant green.

Landing

Since the crop is mainly dwarf, the pots for planting should be purchased small so that the main emphasis during the growth of the plant is not on its root part, but on the shoot located above the ground. The land for planting should contain some sand and peat.

Seeds are planted in peat boxes. The seedlings should be kept in a room with an air temperature not exceeding +20 degrees Celsius. Typically, sprouts appear 21 days after planting. During the entire period, watering must be done by irrigation from a sprayer.

After planting the plant, it must be watered once every 2-3 days. The soil should not be too wet, but it should not be too dry.

The soil needs to be fertilized periodically. Flower shops sell formulations containing nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus. They should be fed to the plant during its growing season, but not more often than 2 times a month.

When a sufficient number of leaves and flowers have formed on the bushes, you can form a “cap” from the peduncle, pinch the leaves so that the bush grows in width and has an elegant, lush peduncle.

In summer, pelargonium should receive the maximum amount of fresh air for good growth. It is recommended to take it out onto balconies, terraces, into the garden under trees, in places protected from direct sunlight. The flower tolerates temperatures above +25 degrees Celsius reluctantly.

In winter, it is recommended to keep pelargonium bushes in cool rooms with a temperature not exceeding +13 degrees Celsius. At this time of year, you need to water the crop no more than twice a month.

To learn how to grow pelargonium, see the following video.

Features of appearance, description and photos of common types

This variety of pelargonium is completely different from its counterparts. It looks more like double Asian buttercup or red roses. One inflorescence can contain from 5 to 30 flowers. Each bud is approximately 5-6 centimeters in diameter.

The buds in each brush do not fit each other very tightly, due to this you can easily examine each flower individually. The peduncle grows quite slowly, but this is further justified by the long flowering period - usually the blooming buds stay on the plant for up to 15 days.

Gardeners like the bush for its compactness. The branches extend from it often and densely. The leaf blades are very dense, even a little harsh, and they are very rich in color - dark green. With a large amount of lighting, the leaves on the plant become even larger and they look more luxurious; with the amount of foliage, the number of peduncles also increases.

Reference! The cost of an ordinary Viva pelargonium cuttings ranges from 150 rubles, but for a grown plant you will need to pay much more - already somewhere around 600-700 rubles.

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the descriptions and photos of the most common varieties of Viva pelargonium.

Caroline

This plant is distinguished by lilac-white petals. They feel terry to the touch, the flowers grow very densely on the bush. From 3 to 5 single flowers are formed on one flower brush. The leaf blades are, as usual, dark green and differ in their growth in width. The flowering period is considered long, and the process itself occurs very abundantly.

Madeleine

The variety is distinguished by the correct shape of the bush and a long period of budding. The foliage is wide, but we are not talking about large sizes here. The leaf color is dark green. This variety is considered a zonal variety. The shade of the petals is usually white, but blush appears in the sun.

Rosita

Flower petals are bright pink. The foliage is green, but not dark. Approximately 5-6 buds can form on one inflorescence. During the flowering period, which lasts about 15 days, the flowers delight with their brightness and splendor.

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