Catalog of perennial flowers for the garden: photos with names and descriptions of plants

Garden flowers are divided into two main groups: annuals and perennials. We will try to figure out which flowers are best for you to choose and their main differences. The catalog presents various plants with names and photos, describes in detail how to plant them, care and watering, and choosing a planting location on the site.

Undoubtedly, any novice gardener dreams of growing not only deciduous and ornamental plants in his garden, but also beautiful flowering plants. Of course, flowers complement and decorate any landscape design, making any fantasies of flower growers come true.

We will touch on the main and most popular topics, and will try to explain everything to you in detail.

There are varieties with different flowering periods and durations. A correctly selected composition will make your garden bloom from spring to late autumn.

Depending on your climate, select plants that are moisture-loving or drought-resistant, grow in the sun, prefer shade or partial shade, are low-growing, have long, erect stems, and are climbing.

Annual garden flowers

If you have free time to prepare seedlings every year, and you like to constantly update your garden, you can undoubtedly plant annuals.

Some of them are distinguished by long-term flowering throughout the summer, others bloom for a short time, but very luxuriantly.

In autumn, the plant fades and dries, leaving a tuber, or seeds, for replanting.

The most popular and easy to care for annuals:

• zinium (long flowering period, easy to care for).
• asters (planted in a greenhouse or grown from seedlings. Choose one with a strong peduncle).
• Cornflowers and calendula are planted in open ground.
• marigolds – abundant and lush flowering throughout the summer
• petunia – grown from seedlings, quite difficult to grow, prefers sunny and warm summers
• pansies - sown in February. Having grown from seedlings, they will bloom the same summer. Easy care and long flowering, a variety of flowers.
• Cineraria and ageratum are annuals for creating borders.

The main condition for planting seedlings: high-quality soil, well sifted without pests and diseases. The composition should include peat. Before sowing, the soil is well moistened. Lightly sprinkle on top.

Bulbous

They are classified as a separate group, the representatives of which are necessarily included in the catalog of garden flowers. They differ from others in their underground part in the form of a bulb, from which beautifully flowering crops grow. Bulbous plants of garden flowers come not only with real bulbs, but also with tubers. They are planted in open ground, and in the fall they are dug up and stored until the new season.

Crocuses and some other plants are left in the ground for the winter, where they grow. Garden bulbous flowers are distinguished by a variety of colors, shapes and sizes of inflorescences, and flowering time. Most often, bulbous plants such as lilies, daffodils, gladioli, freesia, and cyclamens are found in garden plots.

Perennial garden flowers

Perennial - flowering deciduous and ornamental plants are capable of blooming for 2 or more years in a row. The main difference between perennial flowers and annual flowers is that they do not need annual planting. You don't need to replant them every year. There are unpretentious species that can exist with virtually no gardener intervention; they require minimal care. Suitable for busy or elderly people who do not have the physical ability to constantly monitor their home garden. Such plants are also planted in summer cottages where people do not live permanently.

Choose unpretentious, shade-tolerant and drought-resistant flowers.

Many perennials begin to bloom very early with a long flowering period.

Having made a flowerbed once, it will delight your eye with beautiful blooms for several years.

Perennial species can be grown from seedlings, or sown directly into the ground.

Perennial varieties are used:

• For large volume compositions
• Decorative flower sculptures that are difficult to make every year
• Hanging panels
• Landscape multi-tiered complex compositions

Any flower arrangement can consist of perennial and annual flowers. The first are used as borders and main elements, others as decoration, which is changed every year. Benefits of perennial flowers:

• Transplantation is carried out no more than once every 3 years
• Most types are easy to care for
• Frost-resistant, or tolerates freezing without harm
• Create a unique multi-level composition, preserving the decorative effect for next year
• Do not lose their decorative effect all summer long
• Planting in several ways: seeds, bulbs, roots
• Simple propagation: seeds, root division

How to grow perennial plants for your garden

Not only vegetables and fruit trees can grow in your garden plot, but also evergreens and beautiful flowers, which are planted in a variety of flower beds and flower beds. To carry out this work, gardeners can use the catalog of perennial flowers and plants for their summer cottage. Colorful photographs with names will help them choose from a wide variety of what is needed for the garden. And in this article, perennial plants for giving photos with names will be proposed. Here you will see their catalog.

Content

Perennial plants. Features of their use in garden plots

Perennials are a type of flowering plant. These include decorative deciduous species. They all have a long growth period. Those. these plants can grow in a flower garden for many years. In addition, there will be no need to replant flowers or additional sowing.

Important! A huge number of perennial plants can perfectly tolerate low temperatures. At this time, green plants will not lose their decorative characteristics.

A large number of perennials are undemanding in terms of growth conditions and care. They begin to bloom earlier than annual plant species.

Area where perennials are used:

• Volumetric compositions;
• Hanging panel;
• Multi-tiered landscape objects;
• Sculptures made of flowers to decorate the garden plot.

It is quite possible to make beautiful flower arrangements from perennial plants. All those plants that belong to this category can be used to create flower beds, acting as the main background for other plants, or as a decorative addition. They differ from each other in height, shape, and color. These differences make them great complements to each other.

Why you need to choose perennials

Many gardeners prefer this type of plant to annuals for a large number of reasons. And now we will list the advantages of perennials:

• The opportunity to design a beautiful flower garden that will retain its visual appeal throughout the entire summer season.
• Landscape design created using these plants can last for many years. This period will depend on the grade of the flower garden. In addition, the summer resident will not need to dig up flowers, replant them, and sow the flower garden all year round.
• A huge number of varieties are resistant to low temperatures. For this reason, the flower garden will survive wintering well in the ground, without the need for additional protective agents. In the warm season, perennial plants will be the first to bloom, since they have a strong root system.
• Growing decorative flower beds will be accompanied by minimal financial costs. In order to preserve the beauty of flower beds, there is no need to buy planting material. A combination of all kinds of garden plants will decorate your garden.

Advice! Use perennials to obtain additional seeds, seedlings, tubers.

Most gardeners like to practice a system of exchanging planting material among themselves. Use this method to receive new varieties for your flower garden for free.

Catalog of perennials for a summer cottage: photographs with the names of the most popular plants

Perennial plants in the garden and country house can make a landscaped area more pleasant. You should familiarize yourself with the proposed catalog. The perennial flowers for a summer cottage with names listed in the catalog can be considered as a guide to the world of landscape design and gardening. Since there is a lot of seed material on the flower market, you should pay attention to the most popular varieties that even a novice amateur gardener can grow.

Important! Watering is the main component of caring for garden plants. Therefore, this important rule must be remembered.

Alyssum: photo, planting and flowerbed care

Alyssum is best suited for dry areas. It can withstand both drought and severe frosts. This plant can take root in almost any soil. There is no need for complex care. Area of ​​use:

• Rock gardens.
• Landscape objects.
• Curbs.
• Flower arrangements that need ground cover addition.

Alyssum has beautiful rich colors and very fragrant flowers. It is planted on top of light fertile soil. This plant needs a lot of sunlight. Alyssum is best combined with paved slab fences, rocky crevices and paths. It should be watered moderately and highly nourished in the first stages of development. Alyssum is an unpretentious plant that can take root even on dry soil.

Anemones: planting, care, flower photos

This type of plant belongs to the genus Anemone. Photos of anemone flowers show off beautiful blues, purples, and bright reds. In harsh areas, this type of plant is grown as annual flowers. The total diameter of its flowers is approximately 65-80mm.

Advice! In order to create a beautiful bouquet from this plant, we recommend cutting off the buds of anemones that have not fully opened and have a weak color. The vase must be filled with water to a quarter of the entire length of the peduncle. Anemone petals should not be wetted.

Planting anemones and further caring for them is very simple. The tubers of this plant must be planted in fertile soil in a place well lit by the sun to a depth of 5 cm. The soil must be breathable. In poor and infertile soil, this plant needs to be fed regularly. It is best to use complex fertilizers for this, which need to be applied to the soil twice a summer. Beautiful rich anemone flowers can decorate any flower garden.

Pansies: planting and care, photo

Pansies are one of the most popular plant species. Their second name is viola. This perennial is characterized by a large number of colors:

• Yellow.
• Snow-white.
• Black.
• Blue.
• With red spots.

Moist loamy soil and a sunny location are optimal for growing this plant. All these factors can increase the time of its flowering. It is best to avoid planting viola in lowlands, where water often stagnates. These flowers must be regularly fed with various fertilizers. For example, superphosphate and ammonium nitrate. But you should not add fresh manure to the soil. In order to extend the flowering period of the plant, i.e. areas that have already bloomed, as well as seed pods, need to be removed. Otherwise, the ripening of seeds will take a large amount of energy from the viola.

Astilbe: planting in open soil and caring for the plant

In this article we list unpretentious perennial plants for the garden. Therefore, you should pay attention to this list.

Many gardeners will probably be attracted to photographs of beautiful astilbe. Planting and further care of this plant may differ, since this flower contains several varieties. They can be short, dwarf, medium, or tall. This perennial has inflorescences resembling panicles of different colors. Planting and caring for astilbe contains the following requirements:

• Soil rich in humus.
• Penumbra.
• Removing flower stalks after flowering.
• Regular watering.
• Does not like overheating of the root system.

Advice! The bare roots of the plant must be covered with a special covering material, or spruce branches must be used for protective purposes, so that the astilbe does not die from low temperature.

This plant does well in a sunny place and also in partial shade.

Asters: planting and care in open ground

In the photographs, aster flowers look very beautiful and impressive. And this is not surprising. This perennial plant is the dominant one that can grow in the garden in the fall. Aster blooms very profusely, almost until the first frost. The shades of aster flowers are distinguished by their diversity: white, light purple, deep pink, delicate lilac.

Basic requirements for planting and care:

• Abundant watering.
• Planting in light partial shade or in a sunny area.
• Feeding the plant with mineral or organic fertilizers.
• Planting in light and permeable soil.
• Divide the plant bushes and plant them once every five years.

The area of ​​application of this plant is most common for decorating the edges of paths and flower beds. Aster plays the role of borders and carpet flower bed.

Bergenia: planting in open soil and caring for perennials

Do you want to know how to grow perennial plants for your garden, then this article was created especially for you. Pay attention to the following plant. Bergenia leaves have a round shape and a shiny surface. The flowers of this plant are pink. Bergenia can develop quite well in fertile soil. It is best to plant this plant in partial shade. And the lack of sun will affect the timing of flowering and the beauty of bergenia. Poor soil can also become the basis for the growth of this perennial.

Application area:

• Flower beds of group type.
• Borders and ridges.
• Rocky areas of the garden.

Please pay attention! The plant that can survive the cold winter will become very vulnerable to the effects of various fungi. Based on this, with the onset of spring, it is necessary to start fertilizing the bergenia and treat the foliage part of this plant with various protective preparations.

Periwinkle: planting in open ground and care

A perennial such as periwinkle belongs to the creeping and climbing species of ground cover plants. It can grow in width very quickly. Vinca leaves are glossy and have a leathery texture. They can be light or dark green. Sometimes you can find leaves covered with spots of cream or golden shades. Periwinkle begins to form a root system quite quickly. Loves partial shade. The soil in this case may be different. But there is only one condition for good development: the soil does not dry out. This perennial can be watered regularly. Periwinkle needs to be trimmed from time to time. During the cold winter months, it is necessary to protect the plant with covering material. Good neighbors for periwinkle will be: primroses, scillas, heucheras, hyacinths.

Colchicum: photographs and features of perennial

Colchicum is very similar to crocus. This plant also has a second name - colchicum. It is quite easy to distinguish the colchicum from the crocus. You need to turn your attention to the flowers. They will be much larger and smell very nice. Just one bulb can form up to four flowers. Periwinkle blooms for 3-4 weeks. Pollinated flowers immediately begin to fade. But this plant can easily overwinter under a layer of snow. As for soil and care, this perennial is unpretentious. The same applies to the conditions of its growth. We recommend planting periwinkle on alpine hills. In addition, ordinary flower beds may also be suitable.

Buzulnik: photos and specifics

The rather large leaves of buzulnik and its original color attract the attention of many gardeners. This plant is mainly characterized by long and abundant flowering. Perennial, easy to care for.

Helpful advice! A sunny area must be chosen very carefully, since too much light will damage and burn the buzulnik leaves. It is best to plant buzulnik in moist and fertile soil.

This plant should be watered as needed. Mineral and organic fertilizers must be applied in late spring. With the onset of autumn, it is necessary to mulch with peat and remove plants down to the root base. It should not be covered with protective material for the winter period.

Loosestrife: photo, planting and caring for the plant

Many gardeners call loosestrife lysimachia. This perennial plant has an erect appearance or creeping shoots. Beautiful photographs of loosestrife can show how beautiful and impressive a flowerbed in a garden plot with red or yellow flowers looks. Some flowers are used as medicinal remedies. A huge number of plants of this species prefer a lot of sunlight. And only some varieties will feel much better in partial shade.

Basic care requirements:

• Abundant regular watering.
• Wet soil.
• Feed the plant with mineral fertilizers 2 times a month.
• Loosestrife can easily withstand cold winters. It does not need to be covered with material.

Gazania: planting, care, photo

Gazania is a plant that begins to bloom with the onset of summer. It has a wide palette of colors. Based on this, many landscape designers nicknamed this plant South African chamomile.

You should pay attention! The perennial gazania includes about 40 varieties that grow in warm countries. A number of them may grow in cold regions. But already as an annual.

Gazania can be grown:

• in the rock garden,
• in flowerpots,
• on a balcony or loggia in boxes,

The plant can also grow as a border plant.

To ensure normal growth and development of this plant, it is necessary to choose open and well-lit areas. The soil must contain turf and sand. Stagnation of moisture in the soil is undesirable. Even during dry periods, this perennial needs to be watered moderately.

Hyacinths: planting in open soil and caring for the plant

Caring for and planting hyacinths, as a rule, comes down to applying fertilizers. In order to get full and large flowers, dry fertilizer is applied to the soil immediately after the first shoots appear and the soil is loosened. It is necessary to re-apply fertilizer to the soil after the formation of buds. In this case, fertilizer should be applied at the root of the plant in liquid form. The third feeding must be done after the hyacinths bloom. This type of plant requires special watering conditions. Before the hyacinth bulbs harden, it is not recommended to allow the soil to dry out. The soil should be moist. In the remaining time, after the sprouts appear, it is necessary to carry out regular watering, especially during the dry period.

Perennial gypsophila: planting, care, photo

Gypsophila looks like a flowering shrub. Beautiful delicate pink and white flowers completely cover this perennial plant and resemble an airy haze. Photos of gypsophila, which you can easily find on the Internet, can clearly show you that this type of perennial will look great:

• At the walls for retaining purposes.
• In the distant areas of the garden.
• In the rock garden.

Gypsophila tolerates low temperatures. The main preferences are light soil with high levels of humidity and fertility, a lighted area.

We recommend! Gypsophila reacts very strongly to transplantation. In order to increase the percentage of positive outcomes, it is necessary to pre-treat the root system with a root formation stimulator.

Gladioli in open ground: planting and care, growth features

Beautiful gladiolus is planted in open areas. In this case, you need to provide protection from the wind. We do not recommend planting this plant in places where water may stagnate. In areas with high heat and dryness, gladiolus will need some shade. Midday sun rays can have a detrimental effect on this plant. For this reason, flowers will need to be protected from direct rays and high temperatures. In areas with a temperate climate, even a slight shade can delay the flowering of gladiolus and reduce the level of decorativeness. Gladiolus will respond well to sandy loam soil, which must be treated in advance to a depth of 25-30 cm and impregnated with organic fertilizers.

Gentian: photo, planting and care, features

In this publication you can also see fast-growing perennial garden plants. Continue to explore our catalogue.

Gentian is a perennial that blooms with bright blue bells. Its flowering period occurs in the summer. This mountain plant is best planted on alpine hills. The group of plants belonging to this genus includes about 400 varieties and varieties. Gentian, like all low-growing flowers, needs a correct and careful approach to the choice of fertilizers. Feeding with a large amount of nitrogen can negatively affect the plant. Exposure to direct sunlight must be regulated. But this does not mean that this perennial should be planted in the shade. Dried gentian shoots must be removed from the flower garden.

Delphinium: photos and varieties

Seeds must be planted in the ground in early March. According to the recommendations of landscape designers, it is necessary to sow densely in order for the flower garden to be lush. After sowing, the flowerbed should be sprinkled with a small layer of earth about 0.3 -0.5 cm thick. The category of perennial plants includes the following types of dolphinarium:

• Large-flowered.
• Holostalk.
• Persian.
• Hybrid.

This plant prefers regular watering. Especially in hot and dry weather. Wet soil must be loosened after watering. But this must be done very carefully.

We recommend! Dolphinarium prefers root watering. A competent watering system will completely help eliminate the appearance of powdery mildew on the plant. .

Di)

In photographs of such a perennial as dicentra, you can see inflorescences in the form of arcs, which are densely dotted with heart-shaped flowers. They come in pink, white and light purple. As a rule, this type of plant has around 10 cultivated varieties. One of the most important conditions for excellent cultivation of dicentra is a well-chosen planting area. This perennial will do best in partial shade. But a sunny place can also be an excellent place for growth for dicentra. The soil must be saturated with organic and mineral fertilizers.

Creeping tenacious: photos and care features

Summer residents prefer to grow tenacious for its good resistance to the negative effects of weather. This plant is not vulnerable to various diseases and pests. Thanks to the fact that the tenacious blooms profusely. Even under conditions of minimal sun exposure, this perennial can be planted in specific places in the garden.

Scope of its use:

• Circular design of tree trunks.
• Decoration of rocky slopes.
• Planting plants at the bottom of a green hedge.

The process of planting, seating and replanting is quite possible to carry out throughout the entire dacha period. Loose soils mixed with turf, peat and sand are suitable for survival.

Honeysuckle: photographs, varieties, description

Honeysuckle is a small fruit-bearing shrub. The plant has many varieties. But if we consider only those varieties that produce edible berries, the choice will be between honeysuckle:

• Kamchatskaya.
• Edible.
• Turchaninova.
• Altai.

This shrub is unpretentious in its care. It can be planted in almost any area of ​​the garden plot. The most important thing is protection from the wind and plenty of sun.

Useful recommendation! Honeysuckle does not like to grow alone. But it also cannot tolerate proximity to similar varieties. In any of these cases, the yield of this plant will decrease sharply.

Clematis: planting and care. Photograph of a vine plant

A perennial such as clematis will be a wonderful decoration for any summer cottage or garden in a private home. Advantages of clematis:

• long flowering period,
• resistance to winter conditions,
• durability,
• ease of care.

Clematis is a heat-loving plant and loves the sun. It is planted in increments of two meters. Unsuitable places for planting clematis are low-lying areas and areas that are located near groundwater. The soil should be sandy and loamy. In very heavy soil, a drainage system will need to be installed. In winter, this perennial must be protected.

Swimsuit: photos and landing features

To plant the swimsuit, you will need to first prepare the soil. For the best development of this plant, shade should be provided. In sunny areas, the swimsuit can also develop well, but a large amount of sunlight can cause the flowers to quickly fade.

Soil requirements:

• humidity,
• looseness,
• presence of drainage.

You should not plant the swimsuit on dry or sandy soil. The plant must be watered regularly, loosened the soil and weeded. Fertilizing the soil is also a necessary procedure. The most suitable nutrition for a swimsuit is the addition of Agricola, nitrophoska and urea in combination: one tbsp. a spoonful of each listed fertilizer and 10 liters of water.

Kupena: photo of a perennial plant

Kupena is a little-known perennial plant. It belongs to the Liliaceae family. On the curved stems of this plant there are bluish-green leaves with droplets of bells hanging down. Lightly shaded areas provide excellent habitat for this beautiful perennial. The sun will only slow down its growth and negatively affect the decorative effect of the plant.

Pay attention! This perennial contains many medicinal properties. It speeds up the metabolism in the body and strengthens the immune system.

Lakonos: photo, description and conditions for its cultivation

Powderwort is a very large perennial plant. The homeland of the lacconaceous plant is America. Over the entire summer period of its growth, this perennial grows from small seeds into a beautiful and lush plant. The height of the Lakonos can reach one meter. By the beginning of autumn, the flower stalks of the plant are completely covered with black shiny berries. Both the berries and the juice of the milkweed are very poisonous. But this fact did not become an obstacle for gardeners. They place it in the center of their compositions. In the very middle of the flowerbed, this plant will not pose any danger. It can be an addition to the hedge, since open sunny areas are harmful to it.

Lilies of the valley: photos and care tips

Before the start of the summer season, all gardeners carefully study the catalogs of perennial plants for spring 2022. Our article is a storehouse of information. Therefore, it is also recommended to study it carefully. Let's talk about lilies of the valley.

The best growing area for lilies of the valley, of course, is moist soil, which is hidden under the shade of spreading trees. This perennial plant can easily tolerate a long absence of sun. But if the shadow is too deep, the number of flowers will decrease. In return for this decrease, the lily of the valley begins to grow foliage

Useful recommendation! Many gardeners advise planting lilies of the valley near fences and walls. Very hot weather will be detrimental to lily of the valley.

Don't forget about watering these plants. It is better to completely avoid transplanting lilies of the valley.

Daylilies: planting and caring for bushes

The shrubs of this plant are planted in a planting hole. For daylilies, the depth of such a planting hole should be approximately 22-25 cm. And the plants themselves are placed in increments of 0.5-0.6 m. Before planting the bush in a hole, you need to pour a small amount of soil in the form of a slide onto the bottom. In the future, roots will spread along it. The part where the transition from roots to leaves begins is called the neck. It goes deep into the soil approximately 3-4cm. Daylilies should be watered abundantly and the soil should be mulched regularly. We advise you to cover the soil around the daylily from 5 to 7 cm around its circumference. After planting, the plant must be fertilized and watered regularly.

Lupines in open ground: planting and care

The decorative value of this plant is quite high. Many gardeners love this plant for the natural beauty of lupins. Caring for and planting perennials is a pleasure. The soil requirements of this plant are low. If you want to achieve optimal conditions for growing lupines, then you need to choose acidic types of soil. In this environment, the flower will begin to improve the composition of the soil and will itself form nitrogen-containing fertilizer on the tubers. In order to increase acidity, we recommend adding manure and sawdust to the soil.

Lungworts: photographs of flowers in the garden plot and features of flower garden care

Landscape designers call lungwort pulmonaria. It differs from other perennials in having beautiful flowers with an early bloom time. With the help of this plant you can beautifully decorate your garden plot:

• Rabatki near garden paths.
• Living borders.
• Ground cover addition to flower beds.

You can plant lungwort in a cool, dark place. Then she will delight you with beautiful flowers even on poor soil. Sandy soil composition is best. This plant loves regular watering. And before winter, it will be necessary to do mulching.

Euphorbia: photo, rules of care and cultivation

To plant milkweed in your garden plot, you need to choose a sunny area. It is also possible to grow spurge in partial shade, but in this case, it will not bloom so profusely.

Important! Heavy soil will be a poor basis for planting milkweed. This will cause the plant to slow down its growth. And in winter, its root system will rot.

The plant should be watered moderately. At the time of its vegetative development, no more than 2 fertilizing with mineral fertilizers can be carried out. And the decorative appearance of this perennial can be preserved by timely removal of dead flowers and pruning.

Muscari: photo on the plot

This type of perennial plant belongs to the Hyacinth family. It would be difficult to find a more interesting plant for a flower garden in a garden plot. Muscari is unpretentious. Muscari got its name due to its musk-like smell. Many gardeners use muscari:

• Armenian (blue, with white border),
• racemose (purple),
• Turgenevsky (light blue),
• grape-shaped (blue, white, blue-violet).

This perennial prefers regular and abundant watering and plenty of sunlight. Muscarine also does well in partial shade.

Narcissus: planting and care in open ground

Daffodils growing next to tulips will be a wonderful addition to the garden plot. Narcissus blooms quite early. It has many different varieties:

• tubular,
• onkeleform,
• terry,
• small-crowned,
• taceniformes,
• cyclamenoides,
• poetic,
• large-crowned.

Planting daffodils is quite simple. The most important thing in this process is to guess the timing. As a rule, the packaging indicates the appropriate month for planting the daffodil. The main conditions for care: regular watering and loosening of the soil, planting other varieties of narcissus and removing diseased plants.

Forget-me-nots: photos and features of perennials

If you want to see what brunera is like, look at a plant like forget-me-not. This plant begins to bloom in late spring with beautiful soft blue flowers. After flowering, they will be replaced by heart-shaped leaves. These leaves have a sharp end.

It is important to know! Forget-me-not needs moisture. If watering is poor, the perennial leaves will begin to wither. For this reason, it is necessary to constantly monitor the timing of watering.

Forget-me-nots are best planted in clay soil, which constantly retains moisture.

Nivyanyk: photos and features

Nivyanik is called differently: roman herb, white chamomile, white flower, popovnik. This plant is a frequent inhabitant of suburban gardens. Nivyanik can perfectly tolerate negative weather conditions (frost, heat). It is necessary to remove faded baskets in a timely manner. This will help the plant prolong its flowering time. If we take into account the origin of this perennial plant, it becomes clear that the cornflower prefers sunny, open areas. It is better to avoid places where water stagnates.

Liverwort: photo and characteristics

Liverwort is also called coppice. This perennial belongs to the genus of the Buttercup family. Its homeland is forests located in northern latitudes, with a predominant temperate climate. In garden plots you can see only one species of this plant - the noble liverwort. The liverwort is famous for its long life span. With proper care, its life expectancy can be 25 years.

Peonies in the ground: planting and caring for a flower bed

Peonies can be seen in many gardens and parks. This plant loves light and fertile soil. In one place he can live up to 45-50 years. To plant peonies, you need to choose areas that are sunny but protected from strong gusts of wind. Peony bushes love to grow. For this reason, when designing paths, you need to leave a small space between the planting hole and the path. There is no need to plant peonies under the walls of buildings. All the rainwater falling from the roof will increase the soil moisture. And if water stagnates, the peony roots will begin to rot.

Pyrethrum: photos for lovers of garden daisies

If you see a photo of a colored chamomile in front of your eyes, then you see pyrethrum. Planting and subsequent care of this perennial are very specific. But not complicated. This plant is unpretentious in its care and grows well in sunny flower beds and in partial shade.

Pay attention! If there is no direct sunlight, the pyrethrum shoots will begin to stretch.

There are no specific soil requirements. But a very poor soil composition and high humidity will significantly slow down the development of the flower. Watering should be done regularly, but moderately. If you promptly remove dead flower stalks, the plant may bloom again.

Climbing rose: planting and care

Climbing roses can create a romantic atmosphere in your garden. This plant needs sunlight. Based on this, it is best to plant roses in open, well-ventilated areas. Low-lying and swampy places are not suitable for growing this flower. We do not recommend painting bushes where there used to be a flower bed. The plant simply may not take root. In order to avoid the death of the climbing rose, we recommend planting it on a hill or on slopes. This will help rid the soil where the bush grows from waterlogging. It can occur in rainy weather, or in areas with groundwater that lies near the surface.

Perennial primrose: photo, care and planting

Primrose is also called primrose, as this plant blooms very early. It is for this reason that primrose is a favorite perennial for many gardeners. In the photo you can see yellow, purple, blue and red flowers.

Attention! This plant is widely used in folk medicine.

Before planting primrose, you need to add fertilizer to the soil. The soil must be moist. To do this, it is best to choose the outskirts of the site with deep shadow. Primrose will take root well under fruit trees such as apple and pear.

Perennial rudbeckia: planting and care

There are quite a few varieties of rudbeckia. The perennial is somewhat similar to chamomile. Rudbeckia petals have different colors:

• Blue.
• Brown.
• Yellow.
• Lemon.

This perennial has no special soil requirements. It will feel great on well-groomed soil, which is fertilized with humus and has high water permeability. The growth time of a plant in one place without transplantation is five years. During the growing season, it is necessary to fertilize with nitrophoska and potassium sulfate. Dead inflorescences must be removed along with young shoots.

Yarrow: photographs of an unpretentious and medicinal plant

A plant such as yarrow is quite a popular perennial among gardeners who design flower beds. Yarrow inflorescences have bright colors (white, red, pink, cherry, orange, yellow). They retain their beauty and attractiveness for a very long time. This plant is medicinal. There are 200 different types of yarrow.

Perennial phlox: photo, planting

Thanks to the painstaking work of breeders, the number of phlox varieties has increased. These plants settled in every flowerbed of the garden plot. Phlox can grow well, even in poor soil. To do this, you need to add coarse grain and sand to the bottom of the hole when planting. In sandy soil, a layer of clay will not be amiss. Phlox should be planted 2.5-3 cm deep into the soil. The root collar of the plant is buried to this depth.

Hosta: types and photos with the names of varieties

Hosta loves shady areas. This plant is not demanding in its care. This perennial contains a lot of varieties:

• White Christmas.
• Alex Summers.
• Christmas Eve.
• First love.
• Mango tango.

One can get confused about the varieties of this plant, since most of them were based on sports i.e. shoots that differ from the mother flower.

Note! Sandy soil can significantly slow down the growth of perennials. in this case, the composition of the soil will enhance the color of the leaves. The optimal soil condition is moisture and shade.

Perennial garden chrysanthemums: planting and care, photo

This plant has a three-thousand-year history. Its first cultivation occurred for gardening purposes in ancient China. Chrysanthemum blooms with beautiful and lush flowers. To be able to achieve excellent results, you need to wisely choose the place and time of landing. After planting, it is necessary to perform the first pinching. In other words, you need to remove growth points. Repeated pinching must be done after three weeks and the upper shoots must be removed. Chrysanthemum reacts negatively to the lack of humidity and does not like shade. It is best to plant chrysanthemums in elevated areas.

Soil requirements: good moisture permeability, looseness, fertility.

Rose stock: photo, specificity

The rose stock differs from other perennial plants in its very beautiful flowering and love of light. For this reason, it must be planted in a well-lit area. The shadow will retard its development and growth. Dry and poor soil is also not suitable for it. Watering should be done moderately, since too much liquid can lead to rotting of the root system. The soil must be saturated with nitrogen-containing fertilizers.

Finally

We hope that you were able to learn about which unpretentious perennial flowers to plant in your dacha. Thanks to our recommendations, beautiful plants will appear in your summer cottage, which will delight you with their beautiful flowering.

Also read:

• Attaching the rafters to the mauerlat: diagrams and methods...
• Assembling a polycarbonate greenhouse - step by step...
• DIY polycarbonate canopy - quick and practical
• Insulating the roof from the inside: if the roof is already covered, how...
• The distance between the rafters: what step should be...
• Insulation of walls inside and outside the house with mineral…
• Installation of a metal tile roof: diagram,…
• Reed roof: advantages, disadvantages and…

Drought-resistant garden flowers

These garden flowers tolerate dry climates well, where there is little rainfall and no artificial watering, high temperatures and low humidity. All these factors negatively affect the decorativeness of flowers. It is necessary to choose plants that are outside your climate zone. These types are used for alpine slides, on rocky soil, along retaining walls. But these varieties must have a well-developed root system. After planting, they need good fertilizer and watering for 4-5 weeks.

In dry climates, plant succulents that store moisture and plants with branched roots that can draw moisture from groundwater. Also choose plants that are tolerant of direct sunlight. Carpet types with wax and fleecy coating feel great. The variegated color is more resistant to the sun.

Drought-resistant varieties include:

• Arabis (Caucasian, Alpine, ciliated)
• Verbena (height 1.5-1.7 m, straight stem, purple and lilac inflorescence, long flowering from early summer to late autumn, easy to care for)
• Phlox (height up to 40 cm, multi-colored flowering, flowering period May-June, pleasant aroma of flowers, not demanding in care, goes well with other ornamental flowering plants)
• Alyssum (ground cover plant, numerous yellow, white or purple flowers, sweet aroma, flowering period May-October)
• Poppy (double and single flowers, white, orange, pale yellow, red, easy to care for and not demanding on temperature and climate, flowering period is several days, but numerous flowers bloom at different times, creating a long flowering, there are over 70 varieties, there are annual and perennial)
• Echinacea (very similar to chamomile, but with a wide range of colors, orange, red, crimson, white, pink, leaves are slightly pubescent, flower height is up to 1.5 m, has healing properties, there are 9 varieties)
• Narcissus (grows in parks, gardens and private vegetable gardens, there are more than 40 species and over 12,000 varieties, grows from a bulb, amaryllis family, one or several inflorescences on a peduncle)
• Succulents (intended for landscape design due to the color of the leaves and the shape of the rosette, the leaves are waxy, fleshy, starting in autumn, the color of the leaves changes to a red tint, planted on alpine hills and rocky soil)

Houseplants

The LePlants.ru website is the most complete catalog of indoor flowers. Description of house plants, useful care tips, photos, the ability to search by name or even one letter. The catalog is ready to display any indoor plants with a single click, just use the search window.

If you want to choose your own indoor plants, the catalog on the LePlants.ru website presents more than 1000 varieties for every taste! Succulents, bulbous plants, cacti, coniferous houseplants - the choice is huge. In the encyclopedia of indoor plants there will definitely be an option suitable for a particular case!

Houseplants is a general name for all annual, perennial, herbaceous and woody representatives of the flora grown indoors. It has been proven that indoor plants in pots protect people from stress at work and even save them from colds by disinfecting the air in the room. Nowadays, it is almost impossible to find a public or administrative institution without potted indoor plants. And in residential apartments and houses, people readily “sacrifice” a significant part of the area for house plants. Potted plants not only improve the interior, but also help create a favorable microclimate and comfort.

The encyclopedia of indoor plants on the website LePlants.ru will tell you in detail about each popular species in cultivation, its growing conditions, preferences in soil and fertilizers. Potted plants, trees in tubs, hanging varieties, bonsai and a number of other varieties of green spaces are presented in the most complete catalog of indoor flowers.

A huge number of species of indoor plants in the catalog are suitable for home cultivation. At the same time, some are able to delight with the colors and shape of the leaves all year round. Other house plants from the catalog reveal beauty to the world only during flowering periods. On the website LePlants.ru, the catalog allows you to select indoor plants based on a number of characteristics, including the required humidity, amount of fertilizing, lighting, frequency of watering and degree of difficulty of growing. You can set one of the desired parameters, or all at once. In addition, the catalog can display house plants both by popularity and alphabetically. Just select the appropriate button.

Indoor flowers in the website catalog are conveniently divided into categories. Bonsai lovers can immediately get to the page with plants suitable for this type of art. Beautifully blooming types of indoor flowers are presented separately, in a special section. Be it aquatic, balcony, or rare indoor flowers - the catalog will show each category separately with a detailed description of commonly grown species!

Moisture-loving garden flowers

If you have a reservoir or pond on your site, you can plant moisture-loving garden flowers without any problems.

The main condition is settled, moist soil. Some flowers prefer swampy and moist soil, while others need to constantly keep their roots in water. Depending on your conditions, choose the appropriate types.

Conditionally moisture-loving plants are divided into:

• Presence of constantly moist soil
• Wetland environment
• Plants growing directly in water

A significant part of these varieties are perennial plants. Wet soil is located on the north side, areas with constant shade, or near a stream.

Wetland environments are determined in part by the topography and terrain. These are lower reaches of rivers, spills, old almost dry river beds, partially dry lakes, and peat bogs.

The third group is artificial or natural lakes and ponds, small rivers, and spills.

Depending on the area, choose suitable plants for yourself; below are examples of some of them.

Forget-me-not - there are up to 50 species, one, two and perennial, characterized by a small height of up to 40 cm with blue, white, or pink flowers. Flowering lasts throughout the summer. The fruit is in the form of a small nut.

Bathwort is a perennial plant of the ranunculaceae family. The flowering period coincides with the beginning of summer and the swimming season, perhaps this is where the name comes from. The flower prefers moist soil and settles near rivers and ponds. Flowering is orange or pale cream. The height of the stem varies depending on the variety. Flowers up to 7 cm with a fragrant tangerine scent. The round shape of the flowers protects pollen from wind and moisture.

Astilbe - abundant and long-lasting flowering, easy to care for, frost-resistant, blooms all summer. It is distinguished by its decorative leaves and spreading inflorescence. The height of the bush is up to 1 m, there are 30 species in the genus, some of the varieties reach 1.5 m. It grows in moist soil and shade.

Peony is a perennial plant; there are tree and herbaceous species. The tree-like species only sheds its leaves in winter. In herbaceous plants, most of the stems die off in the winter to preserve the life of the bush. Flowering lasts 1 month throughout the summer depending on the climate. The height of the bush reaches 2 m. Depending on the variety, there are different colors. Throughout the year, the peony changes the color of its leaves 3 times.

Irises are a moisture-loving plant that prefer to grow near bodies of water. There are a large number of varieties and flowering colors (yellow, purple with different shades). There are 3 forms of iris: dwarf, medium and tall. The first flowering is in May. The petals are velvety and smooth.

Each climate zone has its own type:

• Siberian - frost-resistant, grows in open ground. Retains its decorative effect after flowering.
• Bearded - distinguished by a special color of flowers similar to a beard.
• Japanese - retains decorativeness for a long period.

Catalog of perennial flowers for the garden: photos with names and descriptions of plants

Gardeners call gazania the South African daisy.

Hyacinths: planting in open ground and caring for perennials

Planting hyacinths and caring for them primarily comes down to the use of fertilizers. To obtain large and full flowers, dry fertilizer is used, which is introduced into the soil immediately after the first shoots appear and the first loosening of the soil is done.

The second application of fertilizer is done during the period when the buds have formed. This time the fertilizer is supplied to the root in liquid form. The third time, replenishment is carried out after the hyacinths have bloomed. This type of plant has special watering requirements. Before the bulbs take root, do not allow the soil to dry out. The soil should remain moist. During the remaining period, when the sprouts are already visible, the watering procedure should be carried out on a regular basis, especially in dry weather.

The first time after planting, hyacinths must be watered abundantly.

Perennial gypsophila: planting, care, photos and plant features

Gypsophila has the appearance of a flowering shrub. Its delicate white or pink flowers abundantly cover the perennial, creating the effect of an airy haze. Photos of gypsophila, which can be found on the Internet, clearly show that this type of plant will look good:

• in the background of the garden;
• at walls for retaining purposes;
• in the rock garden.

The perennial is characterized by increased resistance to winter cold. The main preferences are light soil with high levels of fertility and moisture, sunny areas.

Helpful advice! Gypsophila reacts extremely vulnerable to transplantation. To increase the percentage of successful outcome, you should pre-treat the root system with a root formation stimulator.

Perennial gypsophila is great for planting on an alpine hill

Gladioli in open ground: planting and care, growth features

Planting of exquisite gladiolus is carried out in an open area. In this case, wind protection must be present. It is not recommended to place the perennial in areas where water can accumulate and stagnate.

In areas characterized by increased dryness and heat, gladiolus will need light shade. Midday sun can have a negative effect, so flowers will need protection from high temperatures and direct rays. In areas with moderate climatic conditions, even light shade can cause a drop in the level of decorativeness and delayed flowering.

Gladiolus responds well to sandy loam soil, which must first be cultivated 20-30 cm deep and saturated with organic fertilizer.

Gladioli - traditional flowers in summer cottages

Gentian: photo, planting and care in open ground, features of handling the flower

Gentian is a perennial plant that blooms with blue bells. The period of active flowering coincides with the summer season. This mountain flower is recommended to be planted on alpine hills. The group of perennials of this genus includes more than four hundred varieties and varieties.

Like all low-growing plants, gentian needs a careful approach to fertilizers. Feeding with a high nitrogen content can harm the plant. Exposure to sunlight should be measured, but this does not mean that the flower should be placed in the shade. Dried shoots must be removed from the flowerbed.

Gentian flowers are shaped like bells

Delphinium: photos and varieties of flowers

Seeds are planted in the soil in March. Landscape designers advise dense sowing to ensure a lush flower bed. After this, the flowerbed is covered with a layer of soil about 0.3-0.4 cm thick.

The perennial category includes the following varieties of delphinium:

• Persian;
• grandiflora;
• holostem;
• hybrid.

The flower loves regular watering, especially in dry weather conditions. The wet soil is then loosened, but very carefully.

Helpful advice! Delphinium loves root watering. A proper watering system will prevent the appearance of powdery mildew (disease).

Delphinium - a moisture-loving flower

Dicentra: photo, planting and care (“broken heart”)

In the photo of the perennial dicentra, you can see arched inflorescences dotted with heart-shaped flowers, which can be white, pink or light purple. In total, this genus includes about ten cultivated plant varieties.

The most important condition for the successful cultivation of dicentra is the correctly selected planting zone. It feels best in partial shade, but a sunny area will also be an excellent place for the flower to live, provided it is watered in a timely manner. The soil should have a rich mineral and organic composition. You can fertilize it with humus before planting.

Due to the shape of the flowers, di

Creeping tenacious: photos and features of perennial care

Gardeners love tenacious for its resistance to the negative effects of weather conditions. It does not show vulnerability to pests and diseases. Thanks to its dense flowering, even in conditions of minimal sunlight, the tenacious plant can be planted in specific areas of the summer cottage.

Scope of its application:

• decoration of rocky slopes;
• planting at the bottom of a green hedge;
• design of tree trunks around the circumference.

The procedure for planting, disembarking and replanting can be carried out throughout the entire summer season. Loose types of soil mixed with peat, sand or turf are good for plants.

Creeping tenacious can be planted on rockeries and rocky slopes

Honeysuckle: photos, varieties, description of perennial and its care

Honeysuckle is a shrub that tends to bear fruit. There are quite a lot of varieties of this plant, but if you limit yourself to only those where edible berries grow, the choice will be between honeysuckle:

• edible;
• Altai;
• Kamchatka;
• Turchaninova.

The shrub is easy to care for and can take root anywhere in the area where you want to plant it. The main thing is to have protection from the wind and enough sun.

Helpful advice! Honeysuckle does not like loneliness, as well as proximity to specimens of the same grade. In both the first and second cases, the productivity of the perennial drops significantly.

There are a large number of varieties of honeysuckle

Clematis: planting and care. Photo of a vine plant

Clematis can become a worthy decoration for any garden, suburban area or courtyard in a private home.

Perennial benefits:

• resistance to winter conditions;
• long flowering period;
• unpretentiousness in terms of care;
• durability.

Clematis is thermophilic and prefers the sun. Planting is carried out in increments of 2 m. Low-lying areas or areas adjacent to groundwater are considered bad places. The soil should be loamy or sandy. In heavy soil, installation of a drainage system will be required. In winter, the perennial needs protection.

Clematis has a long flowering period

Swimsuit: photos and landing features

To plant a swimsuit, preliminary soil preparation will be required. For good development of perennials, shade should be provided. The plant can also grow in sunny areas, but too much light will cause the flowers to become crushed and fade quickly.

Soil requirements:

• looseness;
• humidity;
• presence of drainage.

It is better to avoid planting a swimsuit on sandy or dry soil. The flower needs regular watering, weeding, and loosening of the soil. Feeding is also important. The best nutrition for the plant will be the dosed introduction of nitrophroska, Agricola and urea in combination: a tablespoon of each fertilizer and 10 liters of water.

Bathing suit with large yellow buds

Kupena: photo of a perennial plant on the site

Kupena is considered one of the little-known garden perennials. The plant has a family relationship with Liliaceae. On its curved stem there are greenish-gray leaves and small bell-shaped flowers with a green border hanging in droplets.

Areas with slight or significant shade are the main habitat of this modest but attractive plant. Sun rays slow down its growth and negatively affect the decorative characteristics of the plant.

Note! This perennial has medicinal properties: it strengthens the immune system and speeds up metabolism.

Kupena does not like places that are too sunny for planting.

Lakonos: photo, description of the perennial and its growing conditions

Lakonos is a large perennial plant. America is considered his homeland. During the period of summer growth, the lacquerberry turns from small seeds into a lush bushy plant. The height can reach 1 m. By autumn, the flower stalks are covered with black berries with a characteristic shine.

Both the juice of the plant and its berries are very poisonous. But this does not prevent gardeners from placing the lacconaceous plant in the very center of their compositions. In the middle of a flower garden, a perennial is unlikely to pose a danger. It can become a background addition to the fence, because open sunny areas are contraindicated for it.

Powderwort juice and berries are poisonous

Lilies of the valley: photos and care recommendations

The favorite place for lilies of the valley is moist soil, hidden under the dense shade of trees. The perennial tolerates prolonged absence of sunlight well. But if the shadow is deep, the number of flowers will decrease. In return, the lily of the valley will grow its foliage. Exposure to wind will also not be beneficial, reducing the number of flowers.

Helpful advice! Gardeners recommend planting lilies of the valley along walls and fences.

Hot weather conditions are detrimental to perennials. Don't forget about watering the plants. It is better to avoid transplants altogether. A low fence around the flowerbed will prevent excessive growth.

Lily of the valley flowers have a pleasant, persistent aroma

Daylilies: planting in open ground and caring for bushes

Shrubs are planted in the planting hole. For daylilies, the depth of such a hole is about 20-25 cm, and the perennials themselves are placed in increments of 0.4-0.6 m. Before placing the bush in the hole, you should pour a little fertile soil to the bottom. And this needs to be done in a slide. The roots will subsequently be straightened along it.

The area where the transition from the root system to the leaves takes place is called the “neck”. It is buried approximately 2-4 cm into the ground. Daylily requires abundant watering and mulching of the soil. It is recommended to cover the plant's soil around a circumference of 4 to 7 cm. After planting, the plant will need to be regularly watered and fertilized.

Daylily blooms with bright inflorescences of various shades

Lupins in the open ground: planting and caring for flower plantations

The decorative characteristics of this flower are very high. It is for its natural beauty that gardeners love lupine so much, planting and caring for it is a pleasure. The plant's demands on soil are low, but, as with other perennials, the rule applies here: the more fertile the soil, the more magnificent and beautiful the plants bloom.

If you want to achieve optimal conditions for growing lupins, you should give preference to acidic soil types. In such an environment, the plant improves the composition of the soil by independently forming nitrogen-containing fertilizer on its tubers. To increase acidity, it is recommended to add sawdust and manure to the soil.

Fertilize the soil for lupins with sawdust.

Lungworts: photos of flowers in a summer cottage and features of flowerbed care

Lungwort, called pulmonaria among landscape designers, is distinguished by the beauty of its flowers with a very early flowering period. Despite this, today it can not be found in every garden.

With the help of this flower you can create a wonderful design for your site:

• living borders;
• ridges along garden paths;
• ground cover addition to flower beds.

Place lungwort in a cool and shaded place, and this plant will be able to please the eye with flowers even in poor soil. Sandy composition is preferable. The perennial needs moisture and regular watering; mulching is necessary for the winter.

Lungwort (pulmonaria) should be planted in a shaded area

Euphorbia: photo of a garden flower, rules of care and cultivation

To plant milkweed in your garden plot, you need to set aside a sunny place. As a last resort, it is permissible to grow the perennial in partial shade, but the flowering of the plant will not be as abundant.

Important! Heavy soils are a very poor basis for planting milkweed. Growth slows down, and in winter the root system will rot.

Watering should be moderate. During the period of vegetative development, no more than two feedings with mineral fertilizer are allowed. Timely removal of dead inflorescences and pruning will help preserve the external attractiveness of green space.

Euphorbia is often planted in gardens and summer cottages.

Muscari: photo on a personal plot and characteristics of plants

This type of perennial belongs to the Hyacinth family. Even the muscari shown in the photo can create a joyful and spring mood. It is difficult to find a more interesting specimen for a flowerbed at a summer cottage.

The bulbous plant is completely unpretentious. Muscari earned its name due to its specific smell, which has similar notes to musk. Gardeners use muscari:

• Turgenevsky (light blue);
• Armenian (blue with white border);
• racemose (purple);
• grape-shaped (white, blue, blue-violet).

Muscari love abundant watering and sun. They perceive penumbra normally. Some varieties propagate by self-sowing.

Muscari reproduce by bulbs or self-sowing

Narcissus: planting and care in open ground

Daffodils, accompanied by tulips, can be a beautiful addition to a garden plot. They bloom very early and are available in a wide variety of varieties:

• onkeleform;
• tubular;
• small-crowned;
• terry;
• cyclamenoides;
• large-crowned;
• taceniformes;
• poetic.

Planting plants is not difficult, the main thing is to guess the timing. The packaging usually indicates the ideal month for planting daffodils. Mandatory care conditions: regular loosening of the soil, watering (especially after flowering), removing diseased plants and planting daffodils of a different variety.

There are a large number of varieties and varieties of daffodils

Forget-me-nots: photos of flowers and features of perennials

If you want to see what a brunera looks like, take a look at the forget-me-not flowers (the photo no less vividly conveys the appearance of this pretty spring plant). The perennial blooms in late spring with small light blue flowers. After flowering, they are replaced by spiky, heart-shaped leaves. These leaves have a sharp tip. Virtually no special care is required.

Important! The plant needs moisture. If there is a lack of watering, the leaves will wilt. Therefore, you should carefully observe the timing of watering, and it is better to plant the perennial itself in clay soil that constantly retains its moisture.

Forget-me-nots bloom with small blue and blue flowers

Nivyanik: photos and features of perennial

Nivyanik has many names: white chamomile, roman herb, popovnik, white flower. This flower is a frequent inhabitant of gardens and suburban areas. The perennial is characterized by high resistance to negative weather conditions (frost) and unpretentiousness. Timely removal of baskets that have already bloomed will extend the flowering time of this amazing meadow plant.

Considering the origin of the cornflower, it becomes clear that the perennial prefers open and sunny areas. It is better to avoid areas where water stagnates. Properly grown chamomile can survive without replanting for 5, and sometimes even 7 years.

Nivyanik is distinguished by its durability and unpretentiousness

Liverwort: photo and characteristics of an evergreen plant

The herbaceous plant liverwort has another name - coppice. The perennial belongs to the extensive Buttercup family. Its habitat is considered to be forests in northern latitudes with moderate climatic conditions. In gardens you can find only one species - the noble liverwort. There are thousands of varieties of this plant worldwide.

The liverwort has a long lifespan. Under conditions of cultivation and appropriate care, the plant can live up to 25 years. In nature, this indicator does not occur due to the fact that the liverwort needs moist and very fertile soils.

The liverwort (copperwort) has a very long life span

Peonies in the open ground: planting and caring for a flower bed

Peonies can often be found in park areas and gardens. This light-loving perennial loves fertile soil. In optimal conditions, it can live up to 50 years in one place.

For planting, you should select sunny but protected from the wind areas of the territory. Peony bushes tend to grow, so when designing paths you should leave a certain distance between the path and the planting holes. It is not recommended to plant perennials under the walls of a building. Rainwater from the roof will increase soil moisture, and if water stagnates, the root system of plants will rot.

Peonies grow into lush bushes with large flowers

Pyrethrum: photos for lovers of garden daisies

If you see colored chamomile in front of you, it means pyrethrum in the photo. Planting and caring for this plant are specific, but quite simple. This unpretentious perennial grows well in both sunny flowerbeds and shaded areas.

Note! In the absence of direct sunlight, the shoots of this plant may stretch.

There are no special requirements regarding the soil, but high humidity and poor soil composition can inhibit the development of pyrethrum. The watering schedule should be regular, but in moderation. If you remove flower stalks that have already outlived their usefulness in time, the perennial will be able to bloom again.

Pyrethrum flowers are shaped like a regular chamomile

Climbing rose: planting and caring for the plant

Climbing roses are suitable for creating a romantic atmosphere in almost any area. This perennial cannot do without sunlight, so it is better to plant it in an open area with a good level of ventilation. Swampy and low-lying areas are not suitable for growing roses.

It is not recommended to plant bushes in the place where there was previously a flower bed, otherwise the plant will not take root. To avoid the death of roses, it is recommended to plant them on slopes or hills. This will relieve the soil in the bush growth zone from waterlogging, which often occurs during the rainy season or in areas with groundwater lying near the surface.

Climbing roses are planted near fences, pergolas or arches

Perennial primrose: photo, care and planting

Primrose is called primrose because it blooms early. This is why it is a favorite perennial of summer residents and gardeners. In the photo of perennial primrose there are purple, yellow, red and blue flowers.

Note! This type of plant is widely used in folk medicine.

Before planting, it is worth introducing fertilizers into the soil. The soil must be moist. The edges of gardens with good shade are best suited for these purposes. The plant takes root well under pear and apple trees. Cool conditions are considered optimal. Humus from last year's leaves can be used as food.

Primrose is one of the earliest flowering perennials.

Perennial rudbeckia: planting and caring for a flower bed

The variety of rudbeckia is varied. The plant has similar features to daisies. Their petals, bent to the bottom, can have different colors:

• yellow;
• blue;
• lemon;
• brown;
• orange.

The plant is not picky about land. Feels better on well-groomed soils, fertilized with humus and with high water permeability. The growth period of a perennial in one place without replanting is 5 years.

During the growing season, fertilizing in the form of potassium sulfate and nitrophoska is recommended. Dead flowers need to be removed, as well as young shoots (as necessary, if the bushes are heavily overgrown).

Rudbeckia can grow in one place without transplantation for up to 5 years

Yarrow: photo of an unpretentious and medicinal plant

Yarrow is very popular among owners of suburban areas who design flower beds. Its inflorescences have a bright color (red, white, pink, orange, cherry, yellow), retain their attractiveness for a long time, and the plant itself is considered medicinal.

There are almost two hundred varieties of this perennial. Its natural habitats are mountain meadows, rocky and rocky terrain, and clearings, which ensured the plant’s high durability.

Note! Yarrow can not only withstand sudden temperature changes, it can easily withstand periods of prolonged drought.

Yarrow has medicinal properties

Perennial phloxes: photos, planting and caring for flower beds

Thanks to the work of breeders, the variety of phlox has increased, and these unusually beautiful plants have become indispensable inhabitants of decorative flower beds in suburban areas. Even a little care makes phlox bloom with lush colors.

The plant can take root even on heavy soils. To do this, you just need to add coarse sand to the bottom of the planting hole. In sandy soils, a layer of clay will not hurt. Phlox are planted 2-3 cm deep into the ground (the root collar is buried to this depth). For good flower development, you will need an open area with sun and protection from the winds.

Phloxes grow in lush and bright inflorescences

Hosta: types and photos with the names of varieties

The plant loves the shady coolness of gardens and does not need careful care, as evidenced by the beautiful photos of hostas in the landscape design of suburban areas. Decorative perennial has many varieties:

• Christmas Eve;
• White Christmas;
• Alex Summers;
• Mango Tango;
• First love, etc.

One can easily get confused about plant varieties, since many of them are based on sports (shoots that differ significantly from the mother perennial).

Note! Sandy soils slow down plant growth. At the same time, the composition of such soil enhances the color of the leaves. Recommended soil conditions are shade and moisture.

Hosta variety "Tango Mango", planted in a flower pot

Perennial garden chrysanthemums: planting and care, photo

Chrysanthemum has a 3-thousand-year history. It was first cultivated for horticultural purposes in China. The plant is characterized by lush flowering. To achieve this result, you need to choose the right time and place for planting.

When the perennial is in the ground, the first pinching is done. In other words, growth points are removed. This procedure is repeated three weeks later and the upper part of the shoots is removed. Chrysanthemum reacts poorly to lack of moisture and does not like dense shade.

The best landing place is high ground. Soil requirements: looseness, moisture permeability, fertility. Peat, compost, and rotted manure will not hurt.

With proper care, chrysanthemum will bloom lushly

Rose stock: photo, specificity of this plant

The rose stock is distinguished by its beautiful flowering and light-loving nature. Therefore, it should be placed in an area well lit by the sun. The shadow will not only retard the growth and development of the perennial, but can also cause a lack of flowers. Moreover, the plant can remain in this state for two years. Poor and dry soils are also not desirable.

The watering scheme should be moderate, because a large amount of liquid can provoke rotting processes in the roots. The soil should be fed with nitrogen-containing fertilizers. Dead flowers cause depletion of the rose stock, so you need to get rid of them.

The hollyhock loves sunny places and moderate watering.

By studying the characteristics and features of each of the plants presented in the catalog, you can learn how to create unique flower arrangements. Many perennials have similar requirements regarding planting conditions, feeding and watering. Based on this information, you can create precise designs for beautiful and colorful flower beds.

Source

Sun-loving garden flowers

Let's consider plants that prefer bright light in large quantities; they can be either one- or two-year-old, for example cornflower. Cornflower prefers open areas and is drought tolerant. In southern climates it can winter.

Calendula is an annual sun-loving plant with branched stems, a basket-shaped inflorescence. They need fertile soil and frequent watering.

Nasturtium is an annual sun-loving flower. Long flowering period, there are many varieties. Moderate watering, loamy soils.

Perennial garden flowers, sun-loving ones - snapdragon, common chamomile.

Shade-loving garden flowers

There are plants that grow well in shade or partial shade. They are planted along fences, bushes, and under trees. These species include the buttercup family, oak grove, buttercup, and anemone (Canadian and forest). They prefer moderate humidity, fertile and light soil with a high concentration of organic matter. From the poppy family, we can note sanguinaria, similar to pitchers. Prefers abundant watering and soil rich in organic matter.

Perennial shade-tolerant plants include eastern doronicum growing under tree canopies. Abundant watering and forest soil are required.

Lady's slipper or cypripedium from the genus of orchids with pink flowering. The height of the stem is up to 0.5 m. The soil should be light, well permeable to water and air. Lives well in partial shade.

Perhaps this is the main thing you need to know about garden flowers; read more about each crop in the following articles.